# Judgments construing Article 304 of The Constitution of India 106 judgments in this corpus construe Article 304 of The Constitution of India — Restrictions on trade, commerce and intercourse among States, the ones the courts themselves rely on most listed first. Canonical: https://unisonlegal.in/browse/acts/constitution/304 Showing 1–50 of 106, ordered by how often this corpus itself cites each judgment. ## The article itself - [Article 304 of The Constitution of India](https://unisonlegal.in/statutes/constitution/304) — Restrictions on trade, commerce and intercourse among States ## The judgments - [The &ngal lmmlllliJv Company limited v. Tire Stale of Bihar and others](https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/the-ngal-lmmllllijv-company-limited-v-tire-stale-of-bihar-and-others-1514) — [1955] 2 S.C.R. 603 · cited by 126 · names the article once, first at printed page 197 - [HIS HOLINESS KESAVANANDA BHARATI SRIPADAGALA VARU v. STATE OF KERALA](https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/his-holiness-kesavananda-bharati-sripadagala-varu-v-state-of-kerala-6606) — [1973] Supp. 1 S.C.R. 1 · cited by 95 · names the article 34 times, first at printed page 19 - [I. C. GOLAK NA TH & ORS v. STA TE OF PUNJAB & ANRS](https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/i-c-golak-na-th-ors-v-sta-te-of-punjab-anrs-4180) — [1967] 2 S.C.R. 762 · cited by 57 · names the article 2 times, first at printed page 30 - [[1968] 3 S.C.R. 662](https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/1968-3-s-c-r-662-4331) — cited by 52 · names the article 2 times, first at printed page 4 - [THE AUTOMOBILE TRANSPORT (RAJASTHAN) LTD v. THE STATE OF RA.JASTHAN AND OTHERS](https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/the-automobile-transport-rajasthan-ltd-v-the-state-of-ra-jasthan-and-others-2609) — [1963] 1 S.C.R. 491 · cited by 37 · names the article 13 times, first at printed page 2 - [HOECHST PHARMACEUTICALS LTD. AND ANOTHER ETC v. STATE OF BIHAR AND OTHERS](https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/hoechst-pharmaceuticals-ltd-and-another-etc-v-state-of-bihar-and-others-8474) — [1983] 3 S.C.R. 130 · cited by 33 · names the article once, first at printed page 64 - [ATIABARI TEA CO., LTD v. THE .STATE OF ASSAM AND OTHERS](https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/atiabari-tea-co-ltd-v-the-state-of-assam-and-others-2172) — [1961] 1 S.C.R. 809 · cited by 33 · names the article 12 times, first at printed page 1 - [BINOY VISWAM v. UNION OF INDIA & ORS](https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/binoy-viswam-v-union-of-india-ors-32049) — [2017] 7 S.C.R. 1 · cited by 29 · names the article once, first at printed page 117 - [TILOKCHAND MOTICHAND & ORS v. H. B. MUNSID & ANR](https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/tilokchand-motichand-ors-v-h-b-munsid-anr-4595) — [1969] 2 S.C.R. 824 · cited by 24 · names the article once, first at printed page 27 - [STATE OF MADRAS v. N. K. NATARAJA MUDALIAR](https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/state-of-madras-v-n-k-nataraja-mudaliar-4348) — [1968] 3 S.C.R. 829 · cited by 22 · names the article 2 times, first at printed page 19 - [RAI RAMKRISHNA & OTHERS v. THE STATE OF BIHAR](https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/rai-ramkrishna-others-v-the-state-of-bihar-2821) — [1964] 1 S.C.R. 897 · cited by 22 · names the article 3 times, first at printed page 2 - [KOTESWAR VITTAL KAMATH v. K. RANGAPPA BALIGA & CO](https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/koteswar-vittal-kamath-v-k-rangappa-baliga-co-4878) — [1969] 3 S.C.R. 40 · cited by 21 · names the article 21 times, first at printed page 1 - [S.C.R. SUPREME COURT. REPORTS STATE OF MADHYA PRADESH v. BHAILAL BHAI & ORS](https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/6-s-c-r-supreme-court-reports-state-of-madhya-pradesh-v-bhailal-bhai-ors-3074) — [1964] 6 S.C.R. 261 · cited by 21 · names the article 4 times, first at printed page 1 - [[1963] Supp. 2 S.C.R. 435](https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/ro-uishor1-lal-v-konnl-jl-niti-2781) — cited by 20 · names the article 7 times, first at printed page 1 - [KHYERBARI TEA CO. LTD. &ANR v. THE STATE OF ASSAM](https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/khyerbari-tea-co-ltd-anr-v-the-state-of-assam-3058) — [1964] 5 S.C.R. 975 · cited by 19 · names the article 12 times, first at printed page 1 - [INDIAN ALUMINIUM CO. ETC. ETC v. STATE OF KERALA AND ORS](https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/indian-aluminium-co-etc-etc-v-state-of-kerala-and-ors-13922) — [1996] 2 S.C.R. 23 · cited by 12 · names the article once, first at printed page 18 - [FATEHCHAND HIMMATLAL & OTHERS v. STATE OF MAHARASHTRA ETC](https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/fatehchand-himmatlal-others-v-state-of-maharashtra-etc-7112) — [1977] 2 S.C.R. 828 · cited by 12 · names the article 3 times, first at printed page 6 - [ANDHRA SUGARS LID. & ANR. ETC v. STATE OF ANDHRA PRADESH & ORS](https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/andhra-sugars-lid-anr-etc-v-state-of-andhra-pradesh-ors-4281) — [1968] 1 S.C.R. 705 · cited by 12 · names the article once, first at printed page 14 - [A KALYANI STORES v. THE STATE OF ORISSA AND OTHERS](https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/a-kalyani-stores-v-the-state-of-orissa-and-others-3649) — [1966] 1 S.C.R. 865 · cited by 12 · names the article 5 times, first at printed page 8 - [120161 JO S.C.R. l .JINDAL STAINLESS TTD. & ANR v. STATE OF HARYANA & ORS](https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/120161-jo-s-c-r-l-jindal-stainless-ttd-anr-v-state-of-haryana-ors-31315) — [2016] 10 S.C.R. 1 · cited by 11 · names the article 429 times, first at printed page 1 - [AND OTHERS v. THE BUCKINGHAM & CARNATIC CO. LID, ETC](https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/and-others-v-the-buckingham-carnatic-co-lid-etc-4750) — [1970] 1 S.C.R. 268 · cited by 11 · names the article once, first at printed page 21 - [RATTAN J,AL & CO. & ANR v. THE ASSESSING AUTHORITY & ANR](https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/rattan-j-al-co-anr-v-the-assessing-authority-anr-4563) — [1969] 2 S.C.R. 544 · cited by 11 · names the article 3 times, first at printed page 1 - [M/S. B.R. ENTERPRISES ETC. ETC v. STATE OF U.P. AND ORS. ETC. ETC](https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/m-s-b-r-enterprises-etc-etc-v-state-of-u-p-and-ors-etc-etc-16685) — [1999] 2 S.C.R. 1111 · cited by 9 · names the article 3 times, first at printed page 22 - [G. K. KRISHNAN ETC. ETC v. THE STATE OF TAMIL NADU & ANR. ETC](https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/g-k-krishnan-etc-etc-v-the-state-of-tamil-nadu-anr-etc-6220) — [1975] 2 S.C.R. 715 · cited by 9 · names the article once, first at printed page 6 - [JAWAHARMAL v. STATE OF RAJASTHAN AND OTHERS](https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/jawaharmal-v-state-of-rajasthan-and-others-3660) — [1966] 1 S.C.R. 890 · cited by 9 · names the article once, first at printed page 9 - [MAFATLAL INDUSTRIES LTD. ETC. ETC v. UNION OF INDIA ETC. ETC](https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/mafatlal-industries-ltd-etc-etc-v-union-of-india-etc-etc-14700) — [1996] Supp. 10 S.C.R. 585 · cited by 8 · names the article 2 times, first at printed page 74 - [[1976] 2 S.C.R. 690](https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/a-l-abdul-kadir-v-kellala-6870) — cited by 8 · names the article 2 times, first at printed page 2 - [STATE OF MYSORE v. H. SANJEEVIAH](https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/state-of-mysore-v-h-sanjeeviah-3965) — [1967] 2 S.C.R. 361 · cited by 8 · names the article 3 times, first at printed page 1 - [KRISHNA KUMAR SINGH & ANR v. STATE OF BIHAR & ORS](https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/krishna-kumar-singh-anr-v-state-of-bihar-ors-32118) — [2017] 5 S.C.R. 160 · cited by 7 · names the article once, first at printed page 49 - [GODFREY PHILLIPS INDIA LTD. AND ANR v. STATE OF U.P. AND ORS](https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/godfrey-phillips-india-ltd-and-anr-v-state-of-u-p-and-ors-20468) — [2005] 1 S.C.R. 732 · cited by 7 · names the article 3 times, first at printed page 16 - [INTERNATIONAL TOURIST CORPORATION ETC. ETC v. STATE OF HARYANA & ORS](https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/international-tourist-corporation-etc-etc-v-state-of-haryana-ors-8098) — [1981] 2 S.C.R. 364 · cited by 7 · names the article 3 times, first at printed page 6 - [JVlrlle v. White](https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/jvlrlle-v-white-1431) — [1958] 1 S.C.R. 1422 · cited by 7 · names the article 3 times, first at printed page 56 - [STATE OF KERALA v. A. B. ABDUL KHADIR & ORS](https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/state-of-kerala-v-a-b-abdul-khadir-ors-4683) — [1970] 1 S.C.R. 700 · cited by 6 · names the article 9 times, first at printed page 1 - [[1961] 3 S.C.R. 707](https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/bangalore-woollen-cotton-and-silk-mills-co-ltd-bangalore-v-corporation-of-the-2076) — cited by 5 · names the article 2 times, first at printed page 9 - [GOODYEAR INDIA LTD. ETC. ETC v. STATE OF HARYANA & ANR. ETC. ETC](https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/goodyear-india-ltd-etc-etc-v-state-of-haryana-anr-etc-etc-10501) — [1989] Supp. 1 S.C.R. 510 · cited by 4 · names the article once, first at printed page 49 - [H. ANRAJ ETC v. GOVERNMENT OF TAMILNADU ETC](https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/h-anraj-etc-v-government-of-tamilnadu-etc-9126) — [1985] Supp. 3 S.C.R. 342 · cited by 4 · names the article 11 times, first at printed page 3 - [[1977] 3 S.C.R. 714](https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/1977-3-s-c-r-714-7241) — cited by 4 · names the article 3 times, first at printed page 1 - [JINDAL STAINLESS LTD. AND ANR v. STATE OF HARYANA AND ORS](https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/jindal-stainless-ltd-and-anr-v-state-of-haryana-and-ors-21201) — [2006] 3 S.C.R. 1095 · cited by 3 · names the article 4 times, first at printed page 8 - [[1997] 2 S.C.R. 29](https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/state-of-tripura-and-ors-v-sudhir-ranjan-nath-february-13-1997-15374) — cited by 3 · names the article 4 times, first at printed page 3 - [r v. STATE OF PUNJAB & ANR. ETC. ETC](https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/r-v-state-of-punjab-anr-etc-etc-10637) — [1989] Supp. 2 S.C.R. 731 · cited by 3 · names the article 6 times, first at printed page 3 - [SHIV DUTT RAI FATEH CHAND ETC. ETC v. UNION OF INDIA & ANR. ETC](https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/shiv-dutt-rai-fateh-chand-etc-etc-v-union-of-india-anr-etc-8475) — [1983] 3 S.C.R. 198 · cited by 3 · names the article once, first at printed page 8 - [STATE OF KARNATAKA & ANR v. MIS. HANSA CORPORATION Se,ptember 25, 1980](https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/state-of-karnataka-anr-v-mis-hansa-corporation-se-ptember-25-1980-8178) — [1981] 1 S.C.R. 823 · cited by 3 · names the article 3 times, first at printed page 16 - [[1979] 3 S.C.R. 651](https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/1979-3-s-c-r-651-7660) — cited by 3 · names the article once, first at printed page 18 - [STATE OF MAHARASHTRA ETC v. THE CENTRAL PROVINCES MANGANESE ORE CO. LTD](https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/state-of-maharashtra-etc-v-the-central-provinces-manganese-ore-co-ltd-6884) — [1977] 1 S.C.R. 1002 · cited by 3 · names the article once, first at printed page 7 - [49.8 DISTRICT COLLECTOR OF HYDERABAD & ORS v. MIS. IBRAHIM & CO. ETC](https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/49-8-district-collector-of-hyderabad-ors-v-mis-ibrahim-co-etc-5054) — [1970] 3 S.C.R. 498 · cited by 3 · names the article 2 times, first at printed page 2 - [SaliebzaJa Mohd. Kamgar Shah v. Jag1lish Chandra Rao](https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/saliebzaja-mohd-kamgar-shah-v-jag1lish-chandra-rao-2780) — [1963] Supp. 2 S.C.R. 417 · cited by 3 · names the article 2 times, first at printed page 19 - [[1957] 1 S.C.R. 874](https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/1957-1-s-c-r-874-1380) — cited by 3 · names the article 5 times, first at printed page 9 - [LALIT KUMAR JAIN v. UNION OF INDIA & ORS](https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/lalit-kumar-jain-v-union-of-india-ors-34956) — [2021] 3 S.C.R. 1075 · cited by 2 · names the article 2 times, first at printed page 77 - [ST ATE OF PUNJAB AND ANR v. MIS. DEV ANS MODERN BREWERIES AND ANR. ETC](https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/st-ate-of-punjab-and-anr-v-mis-dev-ans-modern-breweries-and-anr-etc-19628) — [2003] Supp. 5 S.C.R. 930 · cited by 2 · names the article 10 times, first at printed page 11 - [THE STATE OF HIMACHAL PRADESH AND ORS v. YASH PAL GARG (DEAD) BY LRS. AND ORS](https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/the-state-of-himachal-pradesh-and-ors-v-yash-pal-garg-dead-by-lrs-and-ors-19082) — [2003] 3 S.C.R. 1056 · cited by 2 · names the article 7 times, first at printed page 2 ## Elsewhere - [Next page](https://unisonlegal.in/browse/acts/constitution/304/2) - [Every article of The Constitution of India](https://unisonlegal.in/browse/acts/constitution)