# Amarjeet Revisionist v. State of U.P. & Ors

- **Citation:** (2022) 4 ILRA 607
- **Court:** High Court of Judicature at Allahabad
- **Decided:** 2022-04-04
- **Case number:** Criminal Revision No. 758 of 2021
- **Bench:** Brij Raj Singh
- **Source:** https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/allahabad-high-court/amarjeet-revisionist-v-state-of-u-p-ors-48277
- **Pages:** 4

## Headnote

A. Criminal Law - The Court did not find any
irregularity in the order dated 26.03.2019
passed by the Juvenile Justice Board, Sultanpur
wherein the public prosecutor in compliance
with the government order dated 25.06.2014
moved an application under Section 321 Cr.P.C.
withdrawing the pending case against the
juvenile opposite parties. The application for
withdrawal was moved in good faith keeping in
mind the future of the children. (Para 14)
Revision Rejected. (E-10)

List of Cases cited:-

## Text

4 All. Amarjeet Vs. State of U.P. & Ors.
607

15. In State of Himachal Pradesh Vs.
Raghubir Singh (1993) 2 SCC 622, this Court
held that there is no legal compulsion to look for
any other evidence to corroborate the evidence of
the prosecutrix before recording an order of
conviction. Evidence has to be weighed and not
counted. Conviction can be recorded on the sole
testimony of the prosecutrix, if her evidence
inspires confidence and there is absence of
circumstances which militate against her veracity.

16. A similar view has been reiterated by
this Court in Wahid Khan Vs. State of Madhya
Pradesh (2010) 2 SCC 9, placing reliance on
earlier judgment in Rameshwar Vs. State of
Rajasthan AIR 1952 SC 54.

17. In another case the Supreme Court in
Phool Singh Vs. The State of Madhya Pradesh
[Criminal Appeal No. 1520 of 2021, decided on
01.12.2021], has taken the similar view in respect
of the sole testimony of the prosecutrix, which
follows as under:

"5.1 At the outset, it is required to be noted
that in the present case, the prosecutrix has fully
supported the case of the prosecution. She has
been consistent right from the very beginning.
Nothing has been specifically pointed out why the
sole testimony of the prosecutrix should not be
believed. Even after thorough cross-examination,
she has stood by what she has stated and has fully
supported the case of the prosecution. We see no
reason
to
doubt
the
credibility
and/or
trustworthiness of the prosecutrix. The submission
on behalf of the accused that no other independent
witnesses have been examined and/or supported
the case of the prosecution and the conviction on
the basis of the sole testimony of the prosecutrix
cannot be sustained is concerned, the aforesaid has
no substance."

18. So far the other arguments advanced by
learned counsel for the revisionist that the material
of the charge-sheet should be taken into
consideration, does not conspire confidence. In
my opinion, the statement of prosecutrix against
the accused-revisionist is clear and there is no iota
of doubt. The order passed by the Court below
needs no interference and there is no need to
discuss the other material filed by the I.O. while
filing the report before the court below. The plea
of alibi will be subject to further evidence and at
this moment, I cannot infer that the revisionist was
absent and he had gone to Delhi because the
evidences to that effect are subject to further
examination before the trial court. It is also a
settled law that in case of heinous crime like rape,
a single testimony of the prosecutrix is sufficient
for conviction.

19. In such circumstances, the impugned
order dated 03.07.2013 does not suffer from any
illegality or infirmity and is based upon relevant
considerations
and
supported
by
cogent
reasons,hence requires no interference by this
Court. The revision is accordingly dismissed.
However, it is made clear that the court below will
not be influenced with any observations made by
this Court.

20. Office is directed to communicate this
order to the court below for necessary compliance,
forthwith.
----------
(2022)04ILR A607
REVISIONAL JURISDICTION
CRIMINAL SIDE
DATED: LUCKNOW 04.04.2022

BEFORE

THE HON'BLE BRIJ RAJ SINGH, J.

Criminal Revision No. 758 of 2021

Amarjeet ...Revisionist
Versus
State of U.P. & Ors. ...Respondents

Counsel for the Revisionist:
Vivekanand Misra, Ravindra Kumar Dwivedi
608 INDIAN LAW REPORTS ALLAHABAD SERIES
Counsel for the Respondents:
G.A., Rama Pati Shukla

A. Criminal Law - The Court did not find any
irregularity in the order dated 26.03.2019
passed by the Juvenile Justice Board, Sultanpur
wherein the public prosecutor in compliance
with the government order dated 25.06.2014
moved an application under Section 321 Cr.P.C.
withdrawing the pending case against the
juvenile opposite parties. The application for
withdrawal was moved in good faith keeping in
mind the future of the children. (Para 14)
Revision Rejected. (E-10)

List of Cases cited:-

1. Ram Narayan Yadav Vs St. of U.P. & Ors.
Criminal Misc. Writ Petition No. 10816 of 2015

2. V.L.S. Finance Ltd. Vs S.P. Gupta & anr.
(2016) 3 SCC 736

3. Bairam Murlidhhar Vs St. of A.P. AIR 2014 SC
3437
(Delivered by Hon'ble Brij Raj Singh, J.)

1. Heard Sri R.K.Dwivedi, learned
counsel for the revisionist, Sri Rama Pati
Shukla, learned counsel for the opposite
party nos. 2 and 3 and Sri Anurag Verma,
learned AG.A. for the State and perused
the record.

2. This Criminal Revision has been
filed against the judgment and order
dated 26.03.2019 passed by learned
Juvenile Justice Board, District-Sultanpur
in Juvenile Case No.83 of 2013 arising
out of Case Crime No. 668 of 2012,
under Section 325, 323, 504, 427, 352 of
I.P.C. and Section 3(1)(X) of S.C./ S.T.
Act, Police Station- Kurwar, District
Sultanpur "State versus Amar Bahadur
and another" as well as order dated
24.08.2021 passed by Sessions Judge,
Sultanpur in Criminal Appeal No.37 of
2021 "Amarjeet versus State of U.P. and
others".

3. The State of U.P. had issued
Government
Order
on
25.06.2014
addressed to the District Magistrate,
Sultanpur, in which decision has been
taken that after looking into the facts and
circumstances, the State Government has
decided to withdraw the Case Crime
No.668/2012, under Section 325, 323,
504, 427, 352 I.P.C. and Section 3(1)(x)
SC/S.T.Act,
Police
Station-Kurwar,
District-Sultanpur. The said Government
Order further envisages that Government
has taken decision to direct the Public
Prosecutor to withdraw the case in the
court.

4. In pursuance of the Government
Order dated 25.06.2014, the application
dated 12.02.2015 was filed under Section
321 Cr.P.C. to the effect that aforesaid
case pending against the opposite party
nos. 2 and 3 may be withdrawn. It is
stated in the application that the opposite
party nos. 2 and 3 are juvenile. Therefore,
in the interest of justice, it would be
appropriate
that
the
case
may
be
withdrawn so that they may come in the
main
stream
of
the
society.
The
application further indicates that in the
interest of society, it is needed that the
opposite party nos. 2 and 3, being child,
may not be prosecuted. It is further
mentioned in the application that it is a
case of sudden quarrel and by persuing
the present case, their future will be
hampered.

5. On the said application under
Section 321 Cr.P.C., the case was heard by
the Court of Juvenile Justice Board on
26.03.2019 and the application was allowed
acquitting opposite party nos. 2 and 3 from
4 All. Amarjeet Vs. State of U.P. & Ors.
609
the charges. Being aggrieved against the
order dated 26.03.2019, the revisionist filed
an appeal before District Court, Sultanpur,
which was also dismissed on 24.08.2021 by
the Sessions Judge, Sultanpur. Being
aggrieved against both the orders, the
present revision has been preferred before
this Court.

6. Prior to discussing the merits of the
case, I have to discuss the order dated
24.08.2021 passed by the District and
Sessions Judge, Sultanpur. The District &
Sessions Court, Sultanpur has held that
against the order dated 26.03.2019, the
appeal is not maintainable. It is noted here
that there is provision of revision under
Section 102 of Juvenile Justice (Care and
Protection) Act 2015(hereinafter referred to
as the Act of 2015). The power of revision
under Section 102 of the Act of 2015 is
similar to power under Section 397 Cr.P.C..
Once the revision is provided against the
order of Juvenile court under Section 102
of the Act of 2015, there was no occasion
to the revisionist to file appeal against the
order dated 26.03.2019. Therefore, the
order passed by the Sessions Court dated
24.08.2021 is perfectly alright and needs no
interference.

7. The revisionist has challenged the
order dated 26.03.2019, which is the order
passed by the Juvenile Justice Board,
Sultanpur and, admittedly, he was pursuing
the remedy before the Sessions Court,
Sultanpur in appeal, which was not
maintainable. Therefore in the revisional
jurisdiction of Section 102, I am going to
look into the legality of the order dated
26.03.2019.

8. Learned counsel for the revisionist
has submitted that the order passed by the
Court of Juvenile Justice Board dated
26.03.2019 is not sustainable in the eyes of
law because the court below has not
applied its mind and the nature of the crime
is serious. It has been further argued that
Public Prosecutor is required to act in good
faith, which was not done in the present
case.

9. Learned counsel for the revisionist
has relied on three judgements, Criminal
Misc.
Writ
Petition
No.10816
of
2015(Ram Narayan Yadav versus State of
U.P. & Others, V.L.S. Finance Limited
versus S.P.Gupta and another; (2016) 3
SCC 736 and Bairam Muralidhar versus
State of Andhra Pradesh; AIR 2014 SC
3437 in support of his submissions.

10. Per contra, learned counsel for the
respondent no.2 and 3 Sri R.P. Shukla has
argued that as per Section 2 (15)(33), the
definition Clause of Act of 2015 itself is
supporting the case of the opposite party
nos. 2 and 3 and being children, friendly
behaviour was required so that they may
make their good future and become good
citizen of the country. Therefore he
submitted that the Board has not committed
any error.

11. Sri Anurag Verma, learned
A.G.A. has submitted that the revisional
power under Section 102 of the Act of
2015 is akin to Section 397 of Cr.P.C.. He
submitted that the Court can only look into
the legality and perversity of the order
passed by the court below. He further
submitted that the Public Prosecutor has
acted in good faith by applying his mind
and he moved detailed application to
withdraw the case under Section 321
Cr.P.C.. He further submitted that the
Government Order dated 25.06.2014 is the
Government Order issued by the State of
U.P. after due consideration and the Public
610 INDIAN LAW REPORTS ALLAHABAD SERIES
Prosecutor was directed to file application
and, thus,there is no illegality and infirmity
in the procedure for withdrawal of the case
under Section 321 Cr.P.C.

12. In the present case, it is admitted
on record that opposite party nos. 2 and 3
have been declared juvenile by the Court of
Juvenile Justice Board. The opposite party
no.2 was declared aged about 15 years 5
months on the date of the incident, i.e., on
11.07.2012. The purpose of Act 2015 is
very relative in the present case, wherein it
is provided that the accused children should
be given friendly atmosphere and their
future interest should be paramount. Both
the children i.e. opposite party nos. 2 and 3
were school going and their future may
have been hampered, in case, criminal
cases were to be allowed for trial.

13. The judgement cited by learned
counsel for the revisionist (supra) have no
relevance in the present case. In the case
of
V.L.S.
Finance
Limited
versus
S.P.Gupta and another, the Court has
pronounced
that while dealing with
application preferred under section 321
Cr.P.C., the Public Prosecutor is required
to act in good faith. Similar view has been
expressed in case of Bairam Muralidhar
versus State of Andhra Pradesh and Ram
Narayan Yadav versus State of U.P. &
Others, wherein it is held that Public
Prosecutor has to apply his mind to the
facts of the case independently.

14. The judgment cited by learned
counsel for the revisionist are supporting
the case of the respondent nos. 2 and 3,
because in the present case, the Public
Prosecutor has presented the detailed
application
in
pursuance
of
the
Government Order dated 25.08.2014 and
the court has observed that in the interest
of justice, children should be set free so
that they may serve the society and their
career may not be hampered. There is
nothing on record which indicates that
Public Prosecutor did not apply his mind
while presenting the application, rather he
acted in good faith and opposite party nos.
2 and 3, being children, have been
rendered liberal approach by the State
Government as well as Public Prosecutor
so that they may become good citizen of
the country.

15. The aim and object of the Act of
2015 is also very important in the present
withdrawal of criminal case because the
Act has been promulgated not to treat the
children as criminal.

16. In view of above, the order passed
by the Court of Juvenile Justice Board
dated 26.03.2019 and 24.08.2021 passed by
Session Judge are perfectly alright and
needs no interference. The revision is
accordingly dismissed. No order as to
costs.
----------
(2022)04ILR A610
ORIGINAL JURISDICTION
CIVIL SIDE
DATED: ALLAHABAD 30.03.2022

BEFORE

THE HON'BLE ASHWANI KUMAR MISHRA, J.
THE HON'BLE RAJNISH KUMAR, J.

Crl. Misc. Writ Petition No. 3192 of 2022

Vikash Yadav ...Petitioner
Versus
State of U.P. & Ors. ...Respondents

Counsel for the Petitioner:
Shivam Shukla, Rahul Srivastava

Counsel for the Respondents:
G.A.