# Atul Singh & Ors v. State of U.P. & Anr

- **Citation:** (2016) 7 ILRA 1055
- **Court:** High Court of Judicature at Allahabad
- **Decided:** 2016-07-14
- **Bench:** Karuna Nand Bajpayee
- **Source:** https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/allahabad-high-court/atul-singh-ors-v-state-of-u-p-anr-44044
- **Pages:** 5

## Headnote

This application u/s 482 Cr.P.C. has been filed seeking the quashing of orders dated 1.6.2016 and
14.6.2016.The perusal of the both these orders show that some order passed previously has been reiterated
and the court has observed that the accused may be summoned according to the orders as were passed
before. But what are the previous orders and what orders was passed on previous occasion is not known. The
previous order which has been reiterated has not been annexed along with this application. So far as the
present orders which have been impugned are concerned they seem to be just routine orders passed in order
to summon the accused who has not yet obtained bail. If the charge sheet has been submitted and accused
does not appear before the court then such kind of orders are routine orders which are to be passed in order
to summon the accused so that further procedure in accordance with law may take place and the process of
1056 INDIAN LAW REPORTS ALLAHABAD SERIES

trial may begin. It was specifically asked from the counsel and he has been fair enough to concede that the
accused have not yet appeared or surrendered before the court and have not sought their bail as yet. During
the course of the submission made by the counsel though he could not substantiate his submissions by any
document but the point which he tried to make was this that on an earlier occasion the applicants had
approached this court by way of filing an application u/s 482 Cr.P.C. whereby the order issuing non bailable
warrant was challenged. After hearing on this application the court did not find any illegality, impropriety or
incorrectness in the same and therefore had dismissed that application. However, in the facts and
circumstances of the case a direction was given to the applicants to appear and surrender and seek their bail
within two months from date 3.5.2016 and seek their bail which was to be decided in accordance with law. It
was also observed by this court that in the aforesaid period of two months or till the date of appearance of
accused in the court below whichever is earlier no coercive measures shall be adopted. It has been submitted
by the counsel for the applicant that though the applicant has not availed this order dated 3.5.2016 and has
chosen not to appear before the court below and obtain bail but as the warrants had been stayed by this
court vide its order dated 3.5.2016 the court below should not have repeated or reiterated the previous orders
of issuing warrant against the applicants. Submission is that the previous orders which have been repeated in
the two impugned orders are nothing but the orders by way of which the non bailable warrants had been
issued on the previous occasion by court below. Further it has been submitted that for certain reasons
though the applicants could not appear before the court below within the aforesaid period of time as was
directed by this court vide its order dated 3.5.2016 but now they intend to appear in the court and so a
protective direction in this regard may be once again given to them.

It is hoped that the applicants shall keep it in mind that the solemn jurisdiction of this court is not meant to be
misutilised in order to find ways and means to somehow evade the process of law under the garb of some
judicial order. Protective directions granted by this court are in the nature of a benevolent exercise of its
judicial power intending to safeguard the constitutional rights of individual liberty which are sacrosanct in the
view of this court. This Court in order to meet the ends of justice exercises its inherent jurisdiction and
ungrudgingly comes forward in appropriate cases to extend its facilitating arm to the accused so that he may
submit to the jurisdiction of the court without being harassed by any kind of executive high handedness of the
police. But this judicial magnanimity must not be mistaken or misunderstood to be a ploy which can ever be

## Text

7 All. Atul Singh & Ors. Vs State Of U.P. & Ors.
1055
local police reveals substantive material against the accused-applicant, who despite being a
government servant posted as Bandi Rakshak in District Jail Mathura, joined hands with hard core
criminals and covertly facilitated the perpetration of this highly orchestrated crime committed on
17.01.2015 within the premise of District Jail, Mathura and outside. Contention therefore is that the
involvement of accused-applicant in such a serious and heinous offence dis-entitles him from the
relief of granting bail and hence, his bail application is liable to be rejected.

5. Perused the record along with the case diary produced by learned A.G.A. in the light of
submissions placed by the rival sides.

6. Looking to the nature of offence, its gravity and the evidence in support of it and the
overall circumstances of this case, this Court is of the view that the applicant has not made out a
case for bail. Therefore, the prayer for bail of the applicant is rejected.

7. It is clarified that the observations, if any, made in this order are strictly confined to the
disposal of the bail application and must not be construed to have any reflection on the ultimate
merits of the case.
---------
ORIGINAL JURISDICTION
CRIMINAL SIDE
DATED: ALLAHABAD 14.07.2016

BEFORE

THE HON'BLE KARUNA NAND BAJPAYEE, J.

Application U/s 482 No.- 20401 Of 2016

Atul Singh & Ors. ...Applicants
Versus
State of U.P. & Anr. ...Opposite parties

Counsel for the Applicants:
Sunil Kumar Srivastava

Counsel for Opposite Parties:
G.A.

This application u/s 482 Cr.P.C. has been filed seeking the quashing of orders dated 1.6.2016 and
14.6.2016.The perusal of the both these orders show that some order passed previously has been reiterated
and the court has observed that the accused may be summoned according to the orders as were passed
before. But what are the previous orders and what orders was passed on previous occasion is not known. The
previous order which has been reiterated has not been annexed along with this application. So far as the
present orders which have been impugned are concerned they seem to be just routine orders passed in order
to summon the accused who has not yet obtained bail. If the charge sheet has been submitted and accused
does not appear before the court then such kind of orders are routine orders which are to be passed in order
to summon the accused so that further procedure in accordance with law may take place and the process of
1056 INDIAN LAW REPORTS ALLAHABAD SERIES

trial may begin. It was specifically asked from the counsel and he has been fair enough to concede that the
accused have not yet appeared or surrendered before the court and have not sought their bail as yet. During
the course of the submission made by the counsel though he could not substantiate his submissions by any
document but the point which he tried to make was this that on an earlier occasion the applicants had
approached this court by way of filing an application u/s 482 Cr.P.C. whereby the order issuing non bailable
warrant was challenged. After hearing on this application the court did not find any illegality, impropriety or
incorrectness in the same and therefore had dismissed that application. However, in the facts and
circumstances of the case a direction was given to the applicants to appear and surrender and seek their bail
within two months from date 3.5.2016 and seek their bail which was to be decided in accordance with law. It
was also observed by this court that in the aforesaid period of two months or till the date of appearance of
accused in the court below whichever is earlier no coercive measures shall be adopted. It has been submitted
by the counsel for the applicant that though the applicant has not availed this order dated 3.5.2016 and has
chosen not to appear before the court below and obtain bail but as the warrants had been stayed by this
court vide its order dated 3.5.2016 the court below should not have repeated or reiterated the previous orders
of issuing warrant against the applicants. Submission is that the previous orders which have been repeated in
the two impugned orders are nothing but the orders by way of which the non bailable warrants had been
issued on the previous occasion by court below. Further it has been submitted that for certain reasons
though the applicants could not appear before the court below within the aforesaid period of time as was
directed by this court vide its order dated 3.5.2016 but now they intend to appear in the court and so a
protective direction in this regard may be once again given to them.

It is hoped that the applicants shall keep it in mind that the solemn jurisdiction of this court is not meant to be
misutilised in order to find ways and means to somehow evade the process of law under the garb of some
judicial order. Protective directions granted by this court are in the nature of a benevolent exercise of its
judicial power intending to safeguard the constitutional rights of individual liberty which are sacrosanct in the
view of this court. This Court in order to meet the ends of justice exercises its inherent jurisdiction and
ungrudgingly comes forward in appropriate cases to extend its facilitating arm to the accused so that he may
submit to the jurisdiction of the court without being harassed by any kind of executive high handedness of the
police. But this judicial magnanimity must not be mistaken or misunderstood to be a ploy which can ever be
allowed to be abused as a method to gain time and keep fleeing from justice. For any such unscrupulous
accused the law courts have enough powers and strong arms to catch them and be brought to justice.

Held: Para-

Case Law discussed:

(Delivered by Hon'ble Karuna Nand Bajpayee, J.)

1. Vakalatnama filed by Sri R.P.S. Chauhan Advocate and Sri Pushpa Raj Singh Advocate
on behalf of respondent no.2 is taken on record.

2. This application u/s 482 Cr.P.C. has been filed seeking the quashing of orders dated
1.6.2016 and 14.6.2016 in Case No. 442 of 2015 arising out of Case Crime No.155 of 2012 State of
U.P. Vs. Achal Singh and others u/s 395, 427, 506 IPC P.S. Auang district Fatehpur pending in the
Court of ACJM Court no.10, District Fatehpur.

3. Heard applicants' counsel as well as the counsel for the opp.party no.2 and learned AGA.
7 All. Atul Singh & Ors. Vs State Of U.P. & Ors.
1057
4. Entire record has been perused.

5. Two orders impugned before the court are dated 1.6.2016 and 14.6.2016. The perusal of
the both these orders show that some order passed previously has been reiterated and the court has
observed that the accused may be summoned according to the orders as were passed before. But
what are the previous orders and what orders was passed on previous occasion is not known. The
previous order which has been reiterated has not been annexed along with this application. So far as
the present orders which have been impugned are concerned they seem to be just routine orders
passed in order to summon the accused who has not yet obtained bail. If the charge sheet has been
submitted and accused does not appear before the court then such kind of orders are routine orders
which are to be passed in order to summon the accused so that further procedure in accordance with
law may take place and the process of trial may begin. It was specifically asked from the counsel
and he has been fair enough to concede that the accused have not yet appeared or surrendered
before the court and have not sought their bail as yet. During the course of the submission made by
the counsel though he could not substantiate his submissions by any document but the point which
he tried to make was this that on an earlier occasion the applicants had approached this court by
way of filing an application u/s 482 Cr.P.C. whereby the order issuing non bailable warrant was
challenged. After hearing on this application the court did not find any illegality, impropriety or
incorrectness in the same and therefore had dismissed that application. However, in the facts and
circumstances of the case a direction was given to the applicants to appear and surrender and seek
their bail within two months from date 3.5.2016 and seek their bail which was to be decided in
accordance with law. It was also observed by this court that in the aforesaid period of two months
or till the date of appearance of accused in the court below whichever is earlier no coercive
measures shall be adopted. It has been submitted by the counsel for the applicant that though the
applicant has not availed this order dated 3.5.2016 and has chosen not to appear before the court
below and obtain bail but as the warrants had been stayed by this court vide its order dated
3.5.2016 the court below should not have repeated or reiterated the previous orders of issuing
warrant against the applicants. Submission is that the previous orders which have been repeated in
the two impugned orders are nothing but the orders by way of which the non bailable warrants had
been issued on the previous occasion by court below. Further it has been submitted that for certain
reasons though the applicants could not appear before the court below within the aforesaid period
of time as was directed by this court vide its order dated 3.5.2016 but now they intend to appear in
the court and so a protective direction in this regard may be once again given to them.

6. I have perused the record in the light of submissions made by the counsel for the parties.

7. As has already been observed that the previous orders of the court which have been
repeated by the court below by way of order dated 1.6.2016 and 14.6.2016 have not been annexed
along with this application. In any view of the matter even if it is presumed ( as it has not disputed
by counsel for opposite party) that the previous orders were of issuing warrant then the maximum
that can be said in view of the order dated 3.5.2016 passed by this court is that the coercive
measures should not have been initiated. But what is so demonstratively clear is this that in
pursuance of the order dated 1.6.2016 and 14.6.2016 the applicants have not been touched by the
1058 INDIAN LAW REPORTS ALLAHABAD SERIES

police and they have not been arrested and coercive process issued against them has just remain
unimplemented. What is upsetting to see is that despite the specific direction that was sought from
this court the applicants have not appeared before the court and have simply allowed the period of
two months after 3.5.2016 to pass over and go by. It is sufficient to demonstrate that the applicants
are disinclined to submit to the jurisdiction of the court and by one way or the other are interested
only to find ways to evade the process of law. Counsel appearing on behalf of the opp.party no.2
has also shown to the court the order passed by another bench on 8.4.2015 in another application
u/s 482 Cr.P.C. No.8685 of 2015 moved on behalf of applicants. The perusal of this order reveals
that by way of that application also the non bailable warrants dated 19.3.2015 passed by the court
below were challenged but the High court found the applicants guilty of suppressing the material
facts and the Bench was pleased to observe as follows:-

"The submission of the learned counsel for the applicants does not appear to be
justified particularly because it is the duty of the applicants to place full facts before the court.
Once this Court had disposed of the application requiring the applicants to appear before the court
concerned, within a specified period, with positive direction that if they do not appear then
coercive action would be taken against them, there was no justification for the applicants to remain
absent in the proceeding and again come to this Court seeking quashing of non bailable warrant,
without disclosing about the earlier order passed by this Court.

In view of the above, I consider it appropriate to dismiss the present application
with cost of Rs.5,000/-.

The application is, accordingly, dismissed. The cost of Rs.5,000/- shall be
deposited by the applicants before the Registrar General of this Court within 15 days from today.
The amount so deposited shall be transferred to the account of Legal Aid Committee. If the amount
is not deposited within 15 days from today, the same shall be recovered from the applicant no.4
(Sriram Singh Chauhan) as arrears of land revenue. "

8. It has been further pointed out by counsel appearing for opp.party that before the
aforesaid order the applicants had moved yet another application u/.s 482 Cr.P.C. No.34970 of
2014 seeking the quashing of criminal proceedings going on against the applicants. That
application was disposed of with the direction to the applicants to appear before the court below
within one month and seek their bail. This order was passed by another bench on 29.8.2014.
Contention is that applicants are not law abiding citizens and have no respect for the orders of this
court and are simply trying to abuse the process of law at different forums of judicial institution and
have no intention to submit to the jurisdiction of the court and therefore they have not yet appeared
before the court and have not obtained their bail.

9. In the aforesaid circumstances in the considered opinion of the court there is no
justification now to issue another protective direction to accused in order to appear before the court
as has already been given on previous occasions more than once which remained unavailed and
uncared for. But as the counsel for opposite party has not disputed the fact that the order dated
7 All. Raj Bahadur Vs State Of U.P.
1059
1.6.2016 and 14.6.2016 are the repetition of the previous order which was in the nature of the
direction to issue non bailable warrant the aforesaid impugned orders cannot be allowed to stand as
coercive process was specifically put in abeyance by way of order passed by this court on 3.5.2016.
Therefore, it is deemed proper that the orders dated 1.6.2016 and 14.6.2016 should stand quashed.
This court is constrained to pass such order only in order to uphold the Majesty of this court and
remind the court below to be more careful in future and ensure that the direction issued by the court
must be adhered to.

10. But as the applicants have not surrendered before the court as yet and have not obtained
their bail despite ample opportunity having been given to them, the court below shall be at liberty
to issue fresh warrants or any coercive measures against the applicants as it may deem fit in order
to procure the attendance of the applicants-accused.

11. With the aforesaid observations this application is disposed of.

12. It is hoped that the applicants shall keep it in mind that the solemn jurisdiction of this
court is not meant to be misutilised in order to find ways and means to somehow evade the process
of law under the garb of some judicial order. Protective directions granted by this court are in the
nature of a benevolent exercise of its judicial power intending to safeguard the constitutional rights
of individual liberty which are sacrosanct in the view of this court. This Court in order to meet the
ends of justice exercises its inherent jurisdiction and ungrudgingly comes forward in appropriate
cases to extend its facilitating arm to the accused so that he may submit to the jurisdiction of the
court without being harassed by any kind of executive high handedness of the police. But this
judicial magnanimity must not be mistaken or misunderstood to be a ploy which can ever be
allowed to be abused as a method to gain time and keep fleeing from justice. For any such
unscrupulous accused the law courts have enough powers and strong arms to catch them and be
brought to justice.
-----------
ORIGINAL JURISDICTION
CRIMINAL SIDE
DATED: ALLAHABAD 28.07.2016

BEFORE

THE HON'BLE KARUNA NAND BAJPAYEE, J.

Criminal Misc. Bail Application No.- 21062 Of 2015

Raj Bahadur ...Applicant
Versus
State Of U.P. ...Opposite Party

Counsel for Applicant:
D.P. Singh, Rajiv Dwivedi, Shanker Suan