# Navjyot Singh Siddhu v. State of

- **Citation:** (2009) 2 ILRA 330
- **Court:** High Court of Judicature at Allahabad
- **Decided:** 2007-12-26
- **Case number:** Criminal Misc. Bail Application No.21846 of 2008
- **Bench:** Vijay Kumar Verma
- **Source:** https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/allahabad-high-court/navjyot-singh-siddhu-v-state-of-41377
- **Pages:** 3

## Headnote

Code of Criminal Procedure- Section 439un-natural offence committed with 11
years
boy
injury
on
private
part
reported-plea regarding juvenile justice
(Care and Protection of Children Act
2000)-kept open to raise before trail
2 All] Pankaj Kashyap V. State of U.P.
331
court-other plea regarding confinement
in jail long period-violation of personal
liberty held misconceived can not be
treated
in
violation
of
Art
21
of
Constitution bail rejected.

Held: Para 8-

In my considered opinion, on the basis of
the long incarceration in jail also, the
applicant can not be admitted to bail in
this heinous crime of unnatural offence.
In this context, reference may be made
to the case of Pramod Kumar Saxena vs.
Union of India and others 2008 (63) ACC
115, in which the Hon'ble Apex Court has
held
that
mere
long
period
of
incarceration in jail would not be pre-se
illegal. If the accused has committed
offence, he has to remain behind bars.
Such detention in jail even as an under
trial prisoner would not be violative of
Article 21 of the Constitution.
Case Law discussed:
2008(63) ACC 115

## Text

330 INDIAN LAW REPORTS ALLAHABAD SERIES [2009
enquiry may be held to consider his
conduct dehorse the conviction and
punishment in the criminal trial, and may
require a reasonable opportunity to be
given to him. Once a conclusion is
reached that the conduct is such, which
deserves and justifies the penalty of
dismissal, removal or reduction in rank,
the proviso will become applicable and
the disciplinary authority will not be held
obliged to conduct departmental enquiry.
For example, if a civil servant is in a
situation, where he has to save the honour
of a member of his family, or an act
which may have resulted out of self
defence or out of grave and sudden
provocation, he acts or uses a weapon,
which comes into his hands and which
may cause the death of a person, the
appointing authority may not find his
conduct to be such, which deserves the
punishment of dismissal, removal and
reduction in rank. It is not possible nor it
is prudent for the Court to classify or give
guidelines for taking these decisions. It is
better to leave it to the discretion of the
appointing authority to consider such
facts and circumstances and to decide
whether it is appropriate to dispense with
the departmental enquiry and to allow a
person to explain the circumstances, in
which his conduct had led to prosecution
and conviction.

13.

Further
there
may
be
circumstances, as have been spelled out in
Navjyot Singh Siddhu vs. State of
Punjab AIR 2007 SC 1003, and in which
a person may apply to the appellate court
to stay his conviction for allowing the
person to continue him in service.

14. In the present case the
appointing authority has not applied his
mind, after reading the judgement of
conviction and punishment, in forming an
opinion, that the conduct of the petitioner
was such which did not require to provide
to him an opportunity of hearing before
the petitioner was dismissed from service.

15. The writ petition is allowed. The
order
dated
26.12.2007
passed
by
respondent no. 2 dismissing petitioner's
services only on the ground of his
conviction under Section 302, I49 IPC in
Sessions Trial No.287 of 2000 dated
29.11.2007 is set aside. A writ of
mandamus is issued to the respondents to
consider the petitioner's conduct, which
led to his conviction and punishment and
to pass fresh orders in accordance with
the law and the observations made in this
judgment.
---------
APPELLATE JURISDICTION
CRIMINAL SIDE
DATED: ALLAHABAD 12.05.2009

BEFORE
THE HON'BLE VIJAY KUMAR VERMA, J.

Criminal Misc. Bail Application No.21846
of 2008

Pankaj Kashyap

...Applicant
Versus
State of U.P.

...Opposite Party

Counsel for the Applicant:
Sri Yashwant Singh
Sri Pramod Tiwari

Counsel for the Opposite Party:
A.G.A

Code of Criminal Procedure- Section 439un-natural offence committed with 11
years
boy
injury
on
private
part
reported-plea regarding juvenile justice
(Care and Protection of Children Act
2000)-kept open to raise before trail
2 All] Pankaj Kashyap V. State of U.P.
331
court-other plea regarding confinement
in jail long period-violation of personal
liberty held misconceived can not be
treated
in
violation
of
Art
21
of
Constitution bail rejected.

Held: Para 8-

In my considered opinion, on the basis of
the long incarceration in jail also, the
applicant can not be admitted to bail in
this heinous crime of unnatural offence.
In this context, reference may be made
to the case of Pramod Kumar Saxena vs.
Union of India and others 2008 (63) ACC
115, in which the Hon'ble Apex Court has
held
that
mere
long
period
of
incarceration in jail would not be pre-se
illegal. If the accused has committed
offence, he has to remain behind bars.
Such detention in jail even as an under
trial prisoner would not be violative of
Article 21 of the Constitution.
Case Law discussed:
2008(63) ACC 115

(Delivered by Hon'ble Vijay Kumar Verma, J.)

1. Heard Sri Yashwant Singh,
Advocate appearing for the applicant and
A.G.A. for the State and also perused the
entire material on record.

2. An FIR was lodged on 10.07.2007
at P.S. Baradari, Bareilly impleading the
applicant as accused. The said FIR was
lodged by Mohd. Mian s/o Babban Mian.

3. The allegation made in the FIR, in
brief, are that the applicant Pankaj
Kashyap committed unnatural offence
(sodomy) on Razat @ Mohd. Ali, aged
about 10-11 years, son of complainant.

4. It is submitted by learned counsel
for the applicant that due to dispute of
tenancy, the applicant has been falsely
implicated in this case and no such
incident as alleged in the FIR had
occurred. Next submission is that the
applicant was also minor at the time of
alleged incident and hence, on the ground
of being juvenile, the applicant deserves
bail. Last submission made by the learned
counsel is that the applicant is in jail since
11.07.2007 and hence on the ground of
long incarceration in jail, he deserves bail
now, as due to delay in trial, his
fundamental
right
of
speedy
trial
envisaged under Article 21 of the
Constitution is being violated.

5. The bail has bee opposed by the
learned AGA on the ground that at the
time of medical examination of the
victim, injuries were found on his private
part and the victim has supported the FIR
version in his statement recorded under
section 161 Cr.P.C. and hence, in this
heinous crime, the applicant should not be
admitted to bail.

6. So far as the plea of applicant
being juvenile is concerned, the applicant
has not filed any document to show that
the age of the applicant was below
eighteen years on the date of offence. If
the applicant was below eighteen years on
the date of offence as contended now
then, this plea can be taken in the trial
court. If such plea is taken, inquiry may
be made by the trial court concerned
regarding age of the applicant and if the
applicant is found below eighteen years
on the date of offence, then he may move
fresh bail application on this ground,
which shall be considered in accordance
with the provisions of the Juvenile justice
(Care and Protection of Children) Act
2000.

7. Annexure (2) is the copy of the
medical report of the victim, who was
332 INDIAN LAW REPORTS ALLAHABAD SERIES [2009
medically examined on 10.07.2007. This
report shows that injuries were found on
private part (anus) of the victim. In his
statement
recorded
under
section
161Cr.P.C, the victim has supported the
case of the prosecution. Therefore, having
regard to all these facts, but without
expressing any opinion of merit, in this
heinous crime, the applicant does not
deserve bail.

8. In my considered opinion, on the
basis of the long incarceration in jail also,
the applicant can not be admitted to bail
in this heinous crime of unnatural offence.
In this context, reference may be made to
the case of Pramod Kumar Saxena vs.
Union of India and others 2008 (63)
ACC 115, in which the Hon'ble Apex
Court has held that mere long period of
incarceration in jail would not be pre-se
illegal. If the accused has committed
offence, he has to remain behind bars.
Such detention in jail even as an under
trial prisoner would not be violative of
Article 21 of the Constitution.

9. Consequently, the bail prayer of
the applicant Pankaj Kashyap is hereby
rejected.

10. The trial court is directed to
conclude the trial of the applicant within a
period of six months applying the
provisions of section 309 Cr. P.C. by
making sincere efforts and avoiding
unnecessary adjournment.

11. Office is directed to send a copy
of this order within a week to the trial
court concerned for necessary action.
---------
ORIGINAL JURISDICTION
CIVIL SIDE
DATED: ALLAHABAD 30.03.2009

BEFORE
THE HON'BLE VINEET SARAN, J.

Civil Misc. Writ Petition No.17343 of 2009

Shashi Kala Patel

...Petitioner
Versus
Sub Divisional Magistrate, Bindki, District,
Fatehpur and others
 ...Respondents

Counsel for the Petitioner:
Sri Awadhesh Kumar
Sri Manish Goyal

Counsel for the Respondents:
Sri Vishal Tandon
S.C.

Constitution of India Article-226-Election
of village Pradhan-by impugned order
the S.D.O. directed for recounting by
deciding all of 10 issues jointly-without
discussion of evidence of parties-held
totally unjustified.

Held: Para 6

If the issue are framed in a case, then
the same should be decided either
individually or two or more any be
grouped, if they are inter related. In the
present case, all the ten issues have
been decided merely in one stroke
without discussing the evidence of the
parties. The same appears to be totally
unjustified. An election petition is to be
decided strictly in terms of the rules and
even though there may be difference of
one vote and the order of recounting has
been passed only on the basis of
evidence adduced and by a reasoned
order, when a case of irregularity in
recounting of votes has been made out.