# Nitya Nand Pandey v. A.C.J.M. V/Civil Judge Gorakhpur and others

- **Citation:** (2000) 3 ILRA 311
- **Court:** High Court of Judicature at Allahabad
- **Decided:** 2000
- **Source:** https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/allahabad-high-court/nitya-nand-pandey-v-a-c-j-m-v-civil-judge-gorakhpur-and-others-39522
- **Pages:** 4

## Text

311 INDIAN LAW REPORTS ALLAHABAD SERIES [2000
the debtor to meet his obligation through
the post is implied."

9. So far the decision of the Division
Bench in Ram Autar (supra) is concerned
it was no doubt held therein that the
application sent by registered post if
received after expiry of the last date
would be liable to be rejected. But the
relevant portion of the advertisement as
quoted by Division Bench in its judgment
do
not
expressly
or
by
necessary
implication
establish
an
agreement
inviting applications through post office
and as such the Division Bench decision
on facts is not applicable.

10. In the result the petition
succeeds and is allowed. The respondentU.P.
Higher
Education
Services
Commission is directed to entertain the
application if the same is presented
personally before the Secretary within 10
days from today who shall acknowledge
the receipt of the application.

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By the Court

1. In the instant writ petition the
petitioner has prayed for issuance of a
writ of mandamus commanding the
Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate V/
Civil Judge (Senior Division), Gorakhpur
to adjudicate and decide Original Suit No.
1990 of 1988, Nitya Nand Pande Vs.
Sharda Prasad Pande and others within a
specified time.

2. The facts alleged by the writ
petitioner is that the petitioner filed a suit
for permanent injunction restraining the
respondents from cutting down the trees
standing over the suit land as well as from
raising any construction over the same. A
relief
for
mandatory
injunction
for
removal of boundary wall and door raised
over the suit land has also been claimed.
The aforesaid suit filed on 9.8.1988 was
3All] Nitya Nand Pandey V. A.C.J.M. V/Civil Judge Gorakhpur and others 312
registered as O.S. No. 1990 of 1988,
Nitya Nand Pandey .V. Sharda Prasad
Pandey and others in the court of Munsif,
Gorakhpur, now pending in the Court of
Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate V /
Civil Judge (Senior Division), Gorakhpur.

3. In the said suit written statement
was filed and necessary issues were
settled. The parties also led their evidence
in support of their respective claims. It
has been alleged by the writ petitioner
that the defendants, who are respondents
no. 2 to 5 in the instant writ petition, are
adopting
dilatory
tactics
by
taking
adjournments and are trying to prolong
the litigation by filing one application or
the other very often. The suit was fixed
for final hearing on 8.12.1999. In the
mean time on 30.11.1999 the respondents
made an application for making formal
order and on 8.12.1999 the respondents
sought for adjournment, which was
allowed by the trial court subject to
payment of Rs. 20/- as costs, fixing
23.12.1999. Thereafter several dates were
fixed by the trial court but the respondents
did not allow the trial court to proceed
with the suit and on one pretext or the
other
god
adjournments.
In
the
circumstances the writ petitioner has
prayed that a writ of mandamus be issued
directing
the
District
Judge
to
expeditiously dispose of the trial.

4. We are afraid that we are unable
to grant any relief in the instant case,
since in our view, it will not be proper to
exercise such power in writ jurisdiction
under Article 226 of the Constitution of
India in respect of a civil suit pending
before the district court. The Civil
Procedure Code itself provides remedy in
such circumstances In this connection
Section 24 of the Code of Civil Procedure
may be taken note of.

 "24. General power of transfer and
withdrawal.-(1) On the application of any
of the parties and after notice to the
parties and after hearing such of them as
desired to be heard, or of its own motion
without such notice, the High Court or the
district Court may at any stage-

(a) transfer any suit, appeal or other
proceeding pending before it for trial or
disposal to any Court subordinate to it,
and competent to try or dispose of the
same, or

(b) Withdraw any suit, appeal or
other proceeding pending an any Court
subordinate to it and.

(i) Try or dispose of the same; or

(ii) Transfer the same for trial or
disposal to any Court subordinate to it and
competent to try or dispose of the same;
or

(iii) Retransfer the same for trial or
disposal to the Court from which it was
withdrawn.

(2)..................."

If the petitioner is really aggrieved, he
should have applied under the provisions
of Section 24 of the Code of Civil
Procedure. It is also open to the petitioner
to place an application before the District
Judge for transfer of the suit. It may also
be noted that the Allahabad High Court
Rules also provides relief in appropriate
circumstances
for
transfer
of
a
proceeding.
313 INDIAN LAW REPORTS ALLAHABAD SERIES [2000
5. Under Chapter VII Rule 4 of the
Allahabad High Court Rules the High
Court has power under extraordinary
original civil jurisdiction to remove any
suit being or falling within the jurisdiction
of
any
Court
subject
to
its
superintendence
when
it
shall think
proper to do so either on the agreement of
the parties to that effect or for the
purposes of justice. The said Chapter is
set out as follows :

'Extraordinary
original
civil
jurisdiction of the Court - The Court
may remove and try and determine as a
Court
of
extraordinary
original
jurisdiction any suit being or falling
within the jurisdiction of any Court
subject to its superintendence when it
shall think proper to do so either on the
agreement of the parties to that effect or
for the purposes of justice, the reasons for
so
doing
being
recorded
on
the
proceedings of the Court.'

6. In this connection we may observe
that the decision of the Division Bench of
this Court in the case of Sidhartha
Kumar and others versus. Upper Civil
Judge, Senior Division, Ghazipur and
others reported in A.C.J. 1998 Page 154
has
not
considered
the
aforesaid
provisions of the Code of Civil Procedure
or of the Rules of our High Court
probably because the learned counsel has
not referred the said provisions to the
learned Judges. When the Code of Civil
Procedure and Rules provide for the
remedy, there is no reason for interference
in the writ petition. The said decision of
the aforesaid Division Bench in our view
appears to be per incurium.

7. In this connection we may also
take note of the Full Bench decision of
this Court in the case of Ganga Saran .V.
Civil Judge, Hapur, Ghaziabad and others
(A.I.R. 1991 Allahabad 114. In the
aforesaid decision it was held interalia:
"....Where an aggrieved party approaches
High Court under Article 226 of the3
Constitution against an order passed in
civil suit refusing to issue injunction to a
private individual who is not under
statutory duty to perform public duty or
vacating an order of injunction, the main
relief is for issue of a writ of mandamus
to a private individual and such a writ
petition
under
Article
226
of
the
Constitution would not maintainable..."

8. All aspects have not been
considered by the Division Bench of this
Court in the case of Sidhartha Kumar
(supra). Being perturbed with the delay in
rendering justice to the litigants the
Division Bench in the aforesaid decision
laid stress on speedy justice and held that
unnecessary adjournment should not be
granted. The said Division Bench also
did not consider any of the decisions of
the Supreme Court referred to in the Full
Bench case of Gang Saran (supra). In the
case of Qamaruddin Vs. Rasul Baksh
reported in 1990 All. W.C. 308, it has
been clearly laid down that ordinarily an
interlocutory order passed in a civil suit is
not amenable to extraordinary jurisdiction
of the High Court under Article 226 of the
Constitution.

9. In our view, the Division Bench
judgment in the case of Sidhartha Kumar
and others (supra) is per incurium since
all the aforesaid decisions and the points
considered
therein
have
not
been
considered, probably because the learned
counsel did not refer the same. It is
unfortunate that the suit of 1980 is kept
pending. There is nothing. However, on
3All] Avinash Kumar Yadav V. The Executive Director, I.T.I. Ltd.,Allahabad & another 314
record to show that the appropriate
remedy against the adjournment orders
passed by the trial court was pursued by
the plaintiff. Considering all the aspect of
the matter, we are inclined to dismiss the
writ petition.

10. We, however, observe that in the
event an application is moved for early
disposal of the suit before the appropriate
forum, appropriate steps should be taken
by the court below and the suit should be
disposed of as early as possible without
further loss of time.

11.

The
writ
petition
stands
dismissed, with the observations noted
above.

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By the Court

1. Petitioner, who was employed on
the
post
of
Machinist
under
the
respondents, responded to the Voluntary
Retirement
Scheme
floated
by
the
respondents by making application dated
29.11.1997. In which the voluntary
retirement was sought to be made
effective
with
prospective
date
i.e.
31.12.1997 in terms of the date prescribed
under the Scheme. However, before the
voluntary retirement could take effect, the
petitioner, it would transpire, made an
application on 9.12.1997 seeking to
withdraw his offer of voluntary retirement
. This request of the petitioner was turned
down by the respondents vide letter dated
29.12.1997 and by order impugned herein
and in which is embodied the letter dated
30.12.1997 the petitioner was intimated
that this application under voluntary