# Rajiv Saxena and others v. State of U.P. and others

- **Citation:** (2010) 2 ILRA 677
- **Court:** High Court of Judicature at Allahabad
- **Decided:** 2010-07-07
- **Case number:** Special Appeal No. 866 of 2010
- **Bench:** Ferdino Inacio Rebello, C.J. Amreshwar Pratap Sahi
- **Source:** https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/allahabad-high-court/rajiv-saxena-and-others-v-state-of-u-p-and-others-41676
- **Pages:** 4

## Headnote

Dr. H.N. Tripathi
C.S.C.

Allahabad
High
Court
Rules
1952,
Chapter VIII Rule-5- Special appealarises out from the order passed by
Tribunal under Section 25 of Society
Registration Act-Single Judge allowed
the petition on ground Tribunal lacks
with power of granting interim orderheld-Special appeal not maintainableHowever the direction issued to dispose
of election petition as itself within 2
month.

Held: Para 9

In our opinion, this view correctly
reflects the true scope and intent of Rule

## Text

2 All] Rajiv Saxena and others V. State of U.P. and others
677
without force. Entry in the revenue record
are open to attack that it was made
fraudulently or surreptitiously. Fraud rob
a document of all its legal effect and
cannot found a claim to possessory title.
This Patta and entry in the revenue record
were not issued and made in accordance
with the provisions of Law. This have no
legal value. If ignoring the same at the
time of PADTAL and initial stage of the
proceedings to keep the record of right up
to date and correct Consolidation Officer
has made entry of Reserved Forest on the
land in dispute along with other land
shown in the Notification under Section 4
and 20 of the Act, in these circumstances,
the Act of Consolidation Officer cannot
be held illegal and without jurisdiction.
By cancelling the impugned order of three
Consolidation authorities, if again an
entry in the revenue record of the name of
the petitioner is made it will be a wrong
and void entry in the record. No useful
purpose will be served by passing such
order because again Forest Department
will take steps for expunging this entry. It
is established law that even if ground
exists, court can refuse to interfere in writ
jurisdiction with the impugned order, if
there is no miscarriage of justice by the
same.

13.

From
the
facts
and
circumstances of the case and taking into
consideration arguments of the parties'
counsel, I am of the view that petitioner
has not approached this court with clean
hands. No interference is required by this
Court in the matter in writ jurisdiction.
Writ Petition has no force, accordingly
the same is hereby dismissed.
---------
APPELLATE JURISDICTION
CIVIL SIDE
DATED: ALLAHABAD 07.07.2010

BEFORE
THE HON'BLE FERDINO INACIO REBELLO, C.J.
THE HON'BLE AMRESHWAR PRATAP SAHI, J.

Special Appeal No. 866 of 2010

Rajiv Saxena and others
...Appellants
Versus
State of U.P. and others ...Respondents

Counsel for the Petitioner:
Sri Radha Kant Ojha,
Sri Ankit Saran

Counsel for the Respondents:
Dr. H.N. Tripathi
C.S.C.

Allahabad
High
Court
Rules
1952,
Chapter VIII Rule-5- Special appealarises out from the order passed by
Tribunal under Section 25 of Society
Registration Act-Single Judge allowed
the petition on ground Tribunal lacks
with power of granting interim orderheld-Special appeal not maintainableHowever the direction issued to dispose
of election petition as itself within 2
month.

Held: Para 9

In our opinion, this view correctly
reflects the true scope and intent of Rule
5. A proper reading of the rule and its
intendment is that once an order passed
by a competent tribunal is the subject
matter of an exercise of this Court in its
extraordinary jurisdiction under Article
226 and/or 227, then no intra court
appeal would lie. All that is required is
that the judgment, order or award is by a
tribunal, court or statutory arbitrator or
made or purported to be made in the
exercise
or
purported
exercise
of
jurisdiction under any Uttar Pradesh Act
or under any Central Act with respect to
678 INDIAN LAW REPORTS ALLAHABAD SERIES [2010
any matter enumerated in the State List
or Concurrent list. The only exclusion,
therefore, is orders or decision in the
course of an administrative enquiry and
as noted in Sardar Mohd. Ansar (supra),
if the appeal itself was not maintainable.
Case law discussed:
1994(2) ESC 641 Alld, 2003 (1) UPLBEC 4961

(Delivered by Hon'ble Ferdino Inacio
Rebello, C.J.)

1. This special appeal is against an
order passed by the learned Single Judge
dated 11.5.2010. A writ petition was filed
before the learned Single Judge against an
order of the Prescribed Authority hearing
an election dispute under Section 25 of
the Societies Registration Act, 1860. The
Tribunal in the purported exercise of its
powers had granted interim relief in an
election dispute. The stand of the
petitioners was that the learned Tribunal
has no jurisdiction to grant the interim
relief in the absence of any specific power
so conferred on the Tribunal. The
contention of the respondent-appellants
herein was that the power to grant final
relief would include the power of granting
interim relief.

2. The learned Single Judge after
considering the rival contentions held that
there is no power in the Tribunal to grant
interim relief. It is against that order the
present special appeal has been filed.

3. A preliminary objection has been
taken on behalf of the respondents that in
terms of Rule 5 of Chapter VIII of the
Allahabad High Court Rules, 1952 a
special appeal would not be maintainable
as the petition arose in respect of an order
passed by the Tribunal. The relevant rule
is being quoted below:

"5. Special appeal- An appeal shall
lie to the Court from a judgment (not
being a judgment passed in the exercise
of appellate jurisdiction in respect of a
decree or order made by a Court
subject to the Superintendence of the
Court and not being an order made in
the exercise of revisional jurisdiction or
in the exercise of its power of
Superintendence or in the exercise of
criminal jurisdiction or in the exercise
of jurisdiction conferred by Article 226
or Article 227 of the Constitution in
respect of any judgment, order or
award (a) of a tribunal Court or
statutory
arbitrator
tor
made
or
purported to be made in the exercise or
purported
exercise
of
jurisdiction
under any Uttar Pradesh Act or under
any Central Act, with respect to any of
the matters enumerated in the State
List or the Concurrent List in the
Seventh Schedule to the Constitution.
or (b) of the Government or any officer
or authority made or purported to be
made in the exercise or purported
exercise of appellate or revisional
jurisdiction under any such Act of one
Judge."

4. On the other hand the learned
counsel for the appellant placed before us
several judgments of Division Benches of
our court to point out that in the instant
case the appeal is maintainable and the
Tribunal has jurisdiction to grant interim
relief.

5. In the case of Sardar Mohd.
Ansar Vs. State of U.P. reported in
1994(2) ESC 641 Alld the issue before
the learned Division Bench was whether
the special appeal would lie. An appeal
was preferred under the provisions of the
U.P.Intermediate Education Act 1921 by
2 All] Rajiv Saxena and others V. State of U.P. and others
679
a person belonging to the clerical cadre. A
perusal of the provisions shows that such
an appeal was not maintainable as only a
teacher could maintain an appeal. The
Division Bench proceeded to observe that
since the appeal could not be instituted by
a class III employee it was non-est.
Though that order was the subject matter
of proceedings so far as the court under
Articles 226 and 227 as the appeal itself
was not maintainable taking recourse to
the extra ordinary jurisdiction was of no
consequences. The special appeal in this
circumstance under Rule 5 would be
maintainable as it would not be an order
passed by a Tribunal competent to
entertain an appeal in the subject matter.

6. The aforesaid judgment in our
opinion is clearly distinguishable.

7. In the instant case the Prescribed
Authority as a Tribunal had did not lack
patent jurisdiction to entertain the election
dispute. The only dispute is whether in
exercise of such jurisdiction it could grant
interim relief. In such circumstances the
reliance sought to be placed in the
judgment in the case of Sardar Mohd.
Ansar (supra) is clearly distinguishable on
the facts of the present case.

8. Attention was also invited to the
observations of the Division Bench in the
case of Vajara Yojna Seed Farm,
Kalyanpur (M/s) Vs. Presiding Officer
reported in 2003 (1) UPLBEC 4961 and
paragraphs 49 and 50 were referred. A
perusal of the said observations will make
it clear that in so far as the learned
Division Bench is concerned it held that
once the Tribunal has jurisdiction then
irrespective of the fact whether the award
was legal or illegal, a special appeal
against order of learned Single Judge in
exercise of jurisdiction under Articles 226
and 227 would not be maintainable.

9. In our opinion, this view correctly
reflects the true scope and intent of Rule
5. A proper reading of the rule and its
intendment is that once an order passed
by a competent tribunal is the subject
matter of an exercise of this Court in its
extraordinary jurisdiction under Article
226 and/or 227, then no intra court appeal
would lie. All that is required is that the
judgement, order or award is by a
tribunal, court or statutory arbitrator or
made or purported to be made in the
exercise
or
purported
exercise
of
jurisdiction under any Uttar Pradesh Act
or under any Central Act with respect to
any matter enumerated in the State List or
Concurrent list. The only exclusion,
therefore, is orders or decision in the
course of an administrative enquiry and as
noted in Sardar Mohd. Ansar (supra), if
the appeal itself was not maintainable.

10. In the instant case the only issue
is as to whether the Tribunal has specific
jurisdiction to grant interim relief or not.
In other words the Tribunal could exercise
jurisdiction may be rightly or wrongly.
That order was subject matter of the writ
petition before the learned Single Judge.

11. In our opinion the special appeal
is not maintainable. In the light of that the
special appeal is dismissed. The Tribunal
is directed to dispose of the election
petition within two months from the date
of production of a certified copy of this
order before it.
---------
680 INDIAN LAW REPORTS ALLAHABAD SERIES [2010
APPELLATE JURISDICTION
CIVIL SIDE
DATED: ALLAHABAD 15.07.2010

BEFORE
THE HON'BLE FERDINO INACIO REBELLO, C.J.
THE HON'BLE AMRESHWAR PRATAP SAHI, J.

Special Appeal No. 892 of 1999

M/s S.R. Paper Cones, Ghaziabad

 ...Appellant/Petitioner
Versus
Addl. Labour Commissioner, Ghaziabad
and others

 ...Respondents

Counsel for the Petitioner:
Sri V.R. Agarwal

Counsel for the Respondents:
C.S.C.

U.P.
Industrial
Dispute
Act-1947Section 6(4) Second Reference-Can be
remitted for reconsideration-but once
State Govt refused to publish the
award-same
reference
can
not
be
subject
matter
of
conciliation
preceding-view taken by Single Judge
regarding second reference be treated
as reconsideration.

Held Para 9

In the light of the above, in our
opinion,
the
second
reference,
as
made, is without jurisdiction. Once a
reference is made, it is not open to this
Court to amend the reference. The
power to amend the reference is with
the appropriate Government which, in
the present case, is the State. Apart
from that, the learned Single Judge
himself arrived at a finding that the
entire
exercise
was
without
jurisdiction. After having so held, it
was not open for the learned Single
Judge to direct that fresh reference
shall be treated as an order for
reconsideration by the Labour Court.

(Delivered by Hon'ble Ferdino Inacio
Rebello, C.J.)

1. In spite of service of the appeal on
the learned counsel for respondent no.3,
no appearance has been filed.

2.

The
appellants,
original
petitioners, are aggrieved by order dated
06.08.1999 passed by the learned Single
Judge, whereby the learned Judge, in
order to do complete justice between the
parties, directed that fresh reference shall
be treated by the Labour Court as an order
for reconsideration under sub-section (4)
of Section 6 of the Uttar Pradesh
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 and will be
decided on the evidence already on
record, after hearing both the parties.

3. It is the submission on behalf of
the
appellants
that
considering
the
provisions of sub-section (4) of Section 6
of the Uttar Pradesh Industrial Disputes
Act, 1947 (hereinafter referred to as the
'State Act'), the learned Judge could not
have issued aforesaid directions.

4. A few facts may be set out. A
reference was made on 13.04.1992. The
reference pertains to the termination of
services of respondent no.3. An award
came to be passed by the Labour Court on
02.03.1995, whereby the reference was
answered against the respondent no.3.
The appropriate Government, which is the
State Government in the present case,
refused to publish the award, against
which the appellants herein filed a writ
petition challenging the act of the State
Government refusing to publish the
award. The said petition was dismissed. It
is to be noted that the respondent
workman did not challenge the said
award.