# Ram Kumar and Others v. State of

- **Citation:** (2013) 2 ILRA 1074
- **Court:** High Court of Judicature at Allahabad
- **Decided:** 2013
- **Case number:** Civil Misc. Writ Petition No. 29000 of 2013
- **Bench:** Amreshwar Pratap Sahi
- **Source:** https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/allahabad-high-court/ram-kumar-and-others-v-state-of-42551
- **Pages:** 3

## Headnote

Constitution of India, Art. 226- Experience
of teaching on fixed honorarium-can not be
ignored-for counting-teaching experience is
material and not the mode of appointmentrejection-not proper-direction for fresh
consideration issued.

Held: Para-9
In both cases payment of honoraria
cannot be the criteria of rejection of
experience. Merely because a teacher
has received lower emoluments, though
working on an equivalent post, cannot
be the ground to reject a candidature.
The judgments referred to hereinabove
have to be taken into account that relies
on the Apex Court decision in the case of
Mohd. Altaf and others Vs. U.P. Public
Service
Commission
and
another
reported in 2008(14) SCC 139; 2008 (14)
SCC 144; 2008 (14) SCC 146 and 2002
(93) FLR 1208.

Case Law discussed:
2008(14) SCC 139; 2008(14) SCC 144;
2008(14) SCC 146; 2002(93) FLR 1208

## Text

1074 INDIAN LAW REPORTS ALLAHABAD SERIES [2013

order dated 17.10.1995 but not under the
provisions of section 198(4) of the Act.

5. Sri Hemant Kumar has raised
objection with regard to maintainability of
the writ petition by submitting that the
order impugned is revisable and the writ
petition should be dismissed on the
ground of alternative remedy.

6. I have heard learned counsel for
the
parties
and
considered
their
submissions.

7. So far as the submission of Sri
Singh with regard to entertaining of
application under section 198(4) of the
Act is concerned, he is right to the extent
that no application lies for cancellation of
fishery lease under the aforesaid section,
but it is not in dispute that the Collector
has power to cancel the fishery lease
under
government
order
dated
17.10.1995. It is settled law that wrong
mentioning or non-mentioning of a
section could not vitiate the proceeding if
the authority/court concerned has power
to adjudicate upon the issue in question.
Here, the issue in question was validity of
fishery lease, on which finger was raised
that during the settlement of lease,
irregularities have been committed. The
Collector has exercised its power may be
under section 198(4) of the Act, but that
will not vitiate the proceeding as the
Collector has power to cancel the lease,
either it is agricultural lease or fishery
lease, but under different provision.

8. In my considered opinion, on this
ground, the order cannot said to be
without jurisdiction.

9. So far as the entertaining of the
writ petition is concerned, as the order
impugned is revisable, in view of the Full
Bench decision of this Court in the case of
Ram Kumar and Others Vs. State of
U.P. and Others 2005 (99) RD 823, the
petitioner is at liberty to file revision
against the order impugned. In case such
revision is filed within a period of three
weeks from today, the same may be
considered
and
decided
without
entertaining
any
objection
to
the
limitation.

10. The petitioner is also at liberty to
file an application for interim protection.
In case the revision is filed within a
period of three weeks from today with
application for interim protection along
with a certified copy of the order of this
Court, the said application be also
considered and decided in accordance
with law after hearing all concerned.

11. Till the petitioner's application
for interim protection is considered, status
quo as on date be maintained. However,
the Commissioner, thereafter, shall pass
an independent order in accordance with
law.

12. It may be clarified that I have
neither addressed myself on the merit of
the order of the Collector nor the merit of
the petitioner's application for interim
protection and the Commissioner is free
to
pass
an
independent
order
in
accordance with law without being
influenced by the interim order passed by
this Court.

13. With the aforesaid observation /
direction, this writ petition is disposed of.
---------
ORIGINAL JURISDICTION
CIVIL SIDE
DATED: ALLAHABAD 22.05.2013
2 All] Dr. Madhulika Singh Vs. State of U.P. and Ors.

1075
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE AMRESHWAR PRATAP
SAHI, J.

Civil Misc. Writ Petition No. 29000 of 2013

Dr. Madhulika Singh

 ...Petitioner
Versus
State of U.P. and Ors.
 ...Respondents

Counsel for the Petitioner:
Sri Bal Mukund Singh

Counsel for the Respondents:
C.S.C., Sri A.K. Yadav

Constitution of India, Art. 226- Experience
of teaching on fixed honorarium-can not be
ignored-for counting-teaching experience is
material and not the mode of appointmentrejection-not proper-direction for fresh
consideration issued.

Held: Para-9
In both cases payment of honoraria
cannot be the criteria of rejection of
experience. Merely because a teacher
has received lower emoluments, though
working on an equivalent post, cannot
be the ground to reject a candidature.
The judgments referred to hereinabove
have to be taken into account that relies
on the Apex Court decision in the case of
Mohd. Altaf and others Vs. U.P. Public
Service
Commission
and
another
reported in 2008(14) SCC 139; 2008 (14)
SCC 144; 2008 (14) SCC 146 and 2002
(93) FLR 1208.

Case Law discussed:
2008(14) SCC 139; 2008(14) SCC 144;
2008(14) SCC 146; 2002(93) FLR 1208

(Delivered by Hon'ble Amreshwar Pratap
Sahi, J.)

1. The impugned order dated 13th
March, 2013 has been passed by the
respondent Board refusing to accept the
experience of the petitioner that she has
received in a degree college affiliated to
the Purvanchal University as she was
employed on a fixed honoraria basis. The
impugned
order
further
refused
to
recognize the experience of the petitioner
in a self financed Intermediate college.

2. The issue relating to experience in
a self financed Intermediate college has
already been resolved by the decision of
this court in the case of Dr. Deepak
Bhatiya and others Vs. State of U.P. and
others, writ petition no. 2842 of 2010,
decided on 15.7.2010. A copy of the said
judgment is annexure 10 to the writ
petition.

3. Apart from this, the ratio of the
decision in the case of Dr. Madhulika
Singh the petitioner herself in writ
petition no. 14582 of 2012 relies on the
ratio of a Supreme Court decision in
relation to experience.

4. The petitioner's experience
certificate of teaching in a Girls Degree
College is on record and her appointment
order in the degree college dated
23.1.2004 is Annexure 5 to the writ
petition.

5. A perusal of the said appointment
order indicates that the petitioner was
appointed on a fixed honoraria basis after
approval of the Vice Chancellor of the
University. In such circumstances, the
said appointment cannot be said to be an
appointment either de-hors the rules or
not in accordance with law so as to
disentitle the petitioner to get the said
period of experience counted for the
purpose of selection.

6. The petitioner has described
herself as a full time teacher supported by
1076 INDIAN LAW REPORTS ALLAHABAD SERIES [2013

a certificate from the institution. Payment
of a fixed honoraria is not necessarily an
indicator of full time or part-time
experience. Receipt of emoluments are
not a substitute for experience.

7. A teacher getting a fixed salary at
times is more devoted towards performance
than those who have secured permanent
berths. The experience of a teacher in a
particular subject can be gauged by
performance and the status of involvement in
the institution, and not on some subjective
assumption. However the genuineness of
such experience, like in the present case,
would also have to be assessed by the nature
of engagement. In the present case the
petitioner claims her status of a teacher in a
degree college upon approval by the Vice
Chancellor of a recognized University.

8. So far as her experience as a teacher
in an Intermediate College is concerned, that
experience has also to be examined in
accordance with the modes of appointment
in an unaided Inter College.

9. In both cases payment of honoraria
cannot be the criteria of rejection of
experience. Merely because a teacher has
received lower emoluments, though working
on an equivalent post, cannot be the ground
to reject a candidature. The judgments
referred to hereinabove have to be taken into
account that relies on the Apex Court
decision in the case of Mohd. Altaf and
others Vs. U.P. Public Service Commission
and another reported in 2008(14) SCC 139;
2008 (14) SCC 144; 2008 (14) SCC 146 and
2002 (93) FLR 1208.

10. It is expected that the Board
shall now consider the matter more
objectively.

11. Thus the reasons given in the
impugned order dated 13.3.2013 cannot
be sustained. The impugned order is
quashed.

12. The writ petition is allowed with
a direction to the respondent Board to
consider the experience of the petitioner
in the light of observations made
hereinabove and pass an appropriate order
within six weeks.
---------
ORIGINAL JURISDICTION
CIVIL SIDE
DATED: ALLAHABAD 30.07.2013

BEFORE
THE HON'BLE SHIVA KIRTI SINGH, CHIEF
JUSTICE.
THE HON'BLE DILIP GUPTA, J.

Civil Misc. Writ Petition No.29272 of 2011,
W.P. No. 59228 of 2010,
W.P. No. 59229 of 2010 and W.P. No.
28895 of 2003

Arun Kumar Joseph ...Petitioner
Versus
Victor Samuel Mathews and Anr.

 ...Respondents

Counsel for the Petitioner:
Sri Pramod Kumar Jain, Sri Saurabh Jain

Counsel for the Respondents:
Sri Arun Kumar Singh, Sri Rohit Agarwal
Sri Arvind Srivastava, Sri Manoj Misra

U.P. Urban Building(Regulation of Rent and
Letting Act 1972-Section 16(1)(b)- Release
Application-by land lord-whether limitation
of 12 years can be applicable-held-'no'-right
of release application-a creation of statutecan not be taken away by putting embargo
of limitation?

Held:Para-21