# Smt. Rubina & Anr. Revisionists v. State of U.P. & Anr - **Citation:** (2015) 3 ILRA 1058 - **Court:** High Court of Judicature at Allahabad - **Decided:** 2015-09-04 - **Case number:** Criminal Revision Defective No. 335 of 2010 - **Bench:** Pramod Kumar Srivastava - **Source:** https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/allahabad-high-court/smt-rubina-anr-revisionists-v-state-of-u-p-anr-43348 - **Pages:** 2 ## Headnote Constitution of India, Art.-226-Salaryteacher in aided institution if management-decides not to take workliability of salary-upon management should not be fastened such liability upon state-exchequer-order by Single Judge modified to the extent. ## Text 1058 INDIAN LAW REPORTS ALLAHABAD SERIES be exercised sparingly. Though the jurisdiction under Section 401 cannot be invoked to only correct wrong appreciation of evidence and the High Court is not required to act as a court of appeal but at the same time, it is the duty of the court to correct manifest illegality resulting in gross miscarriage of justice." 41. In view of above exposition of law and considering the facts and circumstances of this case, this Court finds no merit in any of the submissions advanced on behalf of revisionist. 42. The revision is, accordingly, dismissed. 43. Interim order, if any, stands vacated. 44. The revisionist Nathoo is on bail. His bail bonds and surety bonds are cancelled. The Chief Judicial Magistrate, Varanasi shall cause him to be arrested and lodged in jail to serve out the sentence passed against him. The compliance shall be reported at the earliest. 45. Certify this judgment to the lower Court immediately. -------- REVISIONAL JURISDICTION CRIMINAL SIDE DATED: ALLAHABAD 04.09.2015 BEFORE THE HON'BLE PRAMOD KUMAR SRIVASTAVA, J. Criminal Revision Defective No. 335 of 2010 Smt. Rubina & Anr. ...Revisionists Versus State of U.P. & Anr. ...Opp. Parties Counsel for the Revisionists: Sri Ali Hasan, Sri O.P. Maurya Counsel for the Opp. Parties: A.G.A. Cr.P.C.-Section 397/401-Criminal RevisionMagistrate rejected application for maintenance-on ground Civil Court decree about restitution of Conjugal rights runningagainst applicant-proceeding u/s 125 Cr.P.C.- not maintainable-as summoning Court can not sit over regular court-Revision-dismissed. Held: Para-5 The judgment and decree of competent civil court has to be followed in any case. As against it the proceeding under section 125 CrPC is a summary proceeding which has no legal sanctity against the judgment of formal decree of competent civil court. Unless reversed or set aside, the decree and findings of competent civil court is binding on its parties, irrespective of the pendency or findings of any summary proceeding like petition u/s 125 CrPC. (Delivered by Hon'ble Pramod Kumar Srivastava, J.) 1. This revision has been filed against the order dated 21-10-2009 passed by Principal Judge, Family Court, Jhansi, in case no. 102/ 2006 Smt. Rubina & another v. Mohd. Javed under section 125 Cr.P.C., p.s. Prem Nagar, Jhansi. 2. Admitted facts relating to this revision are that wife (/revisionist Rubina) had filed a petition u/s 125 CrPC with averment that her husband had treated with cruelty and deserted her without sufficient reasons, therefore she should be awarded maintenance u/s 125 CrPC. Husband (present Respondent No.-2 Mohd. Javed) had filed petition for restitution of conjugal rights against his wife (present revisionists) which was 3 All] Smt. Rubina & Anr. Vs. State of U.P. & Anr. 1059 decreed by the court of Civil Judge, Ist Class, Tikamgarh, M.P. That decree is still in effect. But wife (/revisionist Rubina) had not obeyed the decree of the court, and kept herself away from her husband. During hearing of this petition of maintenance Family Court had dismissed the petition for maintenance u/s 125 CrPC by impugned order on the ground that case of restitution of conjugal rights of husband had been decreed, which is proof of the fact that wife Rubina Bano had deserted her husband without any sufficient reason, therefore her petition u/s 125 CrPC is not maintainable. Aggrieved by this impugned revisionists have preferred present revision. 3. I have heard the learned counsel for the revisionists and A.G.A. and perused the records. 4. Learned counsel for the revisionist contended that in spite of decree of restitution of conjugal rights petition u/s 125 CrPC is maintainable; and secondly that petition maintenance should have been decided on merits irrespective of judgment of Family Court. Therefore impugned order is erroneous and revision should be allowed. 5. The judgment and decree of competent civil court has to be followed in any case. As against it the proceeding under section 125 CrPC is a summary proceeding which has no legal sanctity against the judgment of formal decree of competent civil court. Unless reversed or set aside, the decree and findings of competent civil court is binding on its parties, irrespective of the pendency or findings of any summary proceeding like petition u/s 125 CrPC. 6. In present matter competent civil court (Civil Judge, Ist Class, Tikamgarh, M.P. had decreed civil case no. 6-A/ 2007 Mohd. Javed v. Smt. Rubina Bano), for restitution of conjugal rights, by judgment dated 17-12-2008, with finding that Smt. Rubina Bano had not been treated with cruelty by her husband Javed, and that she is living separately without any sufficient reason. Any contrary finding of judgment of summary proceeding in case u/s 125 CrPC cannot overrule the final decree of competent civil court. Therefore learned Principal Judge, family Court had committed illegality by passing impugned order and dismissing the petition u/s 125 CrPC by impugned order. There appears no error or impropriety in impugned judgment that may require interference in impugned order by exercise of revisional jurisdiction. Therefore the revision is dismissed. -------- APPELLATE JURISDICTION CIVIL SIDE DATED: ALLAHABAD 10.09.2015 BEFORE THE HON'BLE ARUN TANDON, J. THE HON'BLE SHASHI KANT, J. Special Appeal No. 638 of 2015 The Committee of Management A.N.I.C. Gorakhpur & Anr. ...Appellants Versus The State of U.P. & Ors. ...Respondents Counsel for the Appellants: Sri Radha Kant Ojha, Sri Akhilesh Kumar Singh, Sri Shivendu Ojha Counsel for the Respondents: C.S.C., Sri A.B. Singh Constitution of India, Art.-226-Salaryteacher in aided institution if management-decides not to take workliability of salary-upon management should not be fastened such liability upon state-exchequer-order by Single Judge modified to the extent.