# State Of U.P v. Permanent Lok Adalat, Ajamgarh & Anr

- **Citation:** (2016) 4 ILRA 133
- **Court:** High Court of Judicature at Allahabad
- **Decided:** 2015-08-07
- **Bench:** Manoj Kumar Gupta
- **Source:** https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/allahabad-high-court/state-of-u-p-v-permanent-lok-adalat-ajamgarh-anr-43441
- **Pages:** 3

## Text

4 All. State Of U.P. Vs Permanent Lok Adalat, Ajamgarh & Anr.
133

22. Costs easy.
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ORIGINAL JURISDICTION
CIVIL SIDE
DATED: ALLAHABAD 07.08.2015

BEFORE

THE HON'BLE MANOJ KUMAR GUPTA, J.

Matters Under Article 227 No.- 3114 Of 2015

State Of U.P. ...Petitioner
Versus
Permanent Lok Adalat, Ajamgarh & Anr. ...Respondents

Counsel for Petitioner
Addl. C.S.C.

The present petition has been preferred against the award dated 16.9.2014 passed by Permanent Lok Adalat,
Azamgarh, wherein a sum of Rs.5 lacs has been awarded to the second respondent on account of death of
her husband, extending the benefit of Krishak Durghatna Bima Yojna, to the dependant. The State
Government launched an insurance policy for covering the agriculturists who die or get disabled, by means of
a Government Order dated 22/10/2012. The husband of the second respondent died on 27/2/2013. Petition
was filed before the Permanent Lok Adalat, Azamgarh praying for payment of insurance amount of Rs.5 lacs
under the government order, alleging that her husband was an agriculturist and was covered by the
government order.

Learned counsel for the second respondent argued that the father-in-law of the second respondent inherited
agricultural land. He died on 12/7/2012. Thereafter, husband of the second respondent initiated proceedings
for mutation of his name. However, while the said application was pending, he died on 27/2/2013

The court held that through the findings recorded in this regard by the majority of the members of the
Permanent Lok Adalat has found no illegality therein. The government order dated 22/10/2012 is a socio
beneficial measure. Its purpose is to provide social security to the agriculturists and the members of their
family. Even if the name of the husband of the second respondent could not be mutated in the revenue
records during his life-time, the same will not dis-entitle the second respondent to claim the insurance amount
under the government order dated 22/10/2012.

The petition lacks merit and is dismissed.

(Delivered by Hon'ble Manoj Kumar Gupta, J.)

1. Heard Sri Vivek Shandilya, learned Additional Chief Standing Counsel for the petitioner
and Sri Virendra Pratap Singh for the second respondent.

2. The State of U.P., which is petitioner herein, has challenged the award dated 16.9.2014
passed by Permanent Lok Adalat, Azamgarh in case no. 860 of 2013 awarding a sum of Rs.5 lacs
134 INDIAN LAW REPORTS ALLAHABAD SERIES
to the second respondent on account of death of her husband, extending the benefit of Krishak
Durghatna Bima Yojna, to the dependant. The State Government launched an insurance policy for
covering the agriculturists who die or get disabled, by means of a Government Order dated
22/10/2012. The husband of the second respondent, namely, Indrasen Gaur died on 27/2/2013. The
second respondent filed a petition before the Permanent Lok Adalat, Azamgarh praying for
payment of insurance amount of Rs.5 lacs under the government order dated 22/10/2012 alleging
that her husband was an agriculturist and was covered by the government order dated 22/10/2012
and despite such claim being made before the district authorities, the same has not been granted.
The Permanent Lok Adalat, by impugned award, allowed the petition and directed the State
Government to pay a sum of Rs.5 lacs to the second respondent alongwith interest @ 9% per
annum as per the government order dated 22/10/2012. A perusal of the award reveals that two
members of the Permanent Lok Adalat have ruled in favour of the second respondent whereas, the
Chairman had purportedly rejected the claim. Under section 22E(3) of the Legal Services
Authorities Act, 1987, award made by the Permanent Lok Adalat shall be by a majority of the
persons constituting the Permanent Lok Adalat. Thus, it is not in dispute between the parties that
the award of the Permanent Lok Adalat is for payment of Rs. 5 lacs to the second respondent
alongwithinterest.

3. The only submission made by learned Additional Chief Standing Counsel, is that the
husband of the second respondent was not recorded in the revenue records and thus, he was not
covered by the scheme. In support of his contention, he has placed reliance on the definition of
'agriculturist' given in para 2 of the Government Order dated 22/10/2012, which provides that
'agriculturist' means a person whose name is recorded as a tenure holder/co-tenure holder in the
revenue records i.e., khatauni and who is between the age of 12 and 70 years. It is submitted that
the name of husband of the second respondent was not entered in the revenue record on the date he
died and therefore, he was not covered by the scheme. The impugned award is illegal and is liable
to be set aside.

4. Per contra, learned counsel appearing for the second respondent pointed out that Mahatam,
the father-in-law of the second respondent inherited agricultural land. He died on 12/7/2012.
Thereafter, husband of the second respondent initiated proceedings for mutation of his name in the
revenue records in place of his deceased father. However, while the said application was pending,
he died on 27/2/2013, i.e., barely after a period of 7 months. He has referred to the findings
recorded in the impugned award while deciding issue no. 1 wherein, it is found that after the death
of the husband of the second respondent, her name was entered in CH Form No.11.

5. It has come in the order of the Chairman of the Permanent Lok Adalat that name of the
second respondent was entered on the basis of an order passed by the Assistant Consolidation
Officer, Sogrhi dated 30/5/2013 in proceedings under Section 12. Alongwith her name, names of
the other sons of Mahatam, namely, Sukhari and Gopal were also entered. The majority decision
holds that it is not the case of any of the parties that name of the second respondent was entered in
the revenue records as she herself had purchased such property, or acquired it by gift or will. Thus,
it has been concluded that name of the second respondent came to be mutated, as an heir of her
4 All. Vartika Roseline Claudius Vs Birla Sun Lief Insurance Company Ltd. & Ors.
135
deceased father-in-law Mahatam and her husband Indrasen. It has been further held that delay on
part of the revenue authorities, in mutating the name of the husband of the second respondent in the
revenue records, would not deprive her of the benefits of the Scheme.

6. This Court after going through the findings recorded in this regard by the majority of the
members of the Permanent Lok Adalat has found no illegality therein. The government order dated
22/10/2012 is a socio beneficial measure. Its purpose is to provide social security to the
agriculturists and the members of their family. Even if the name of the husband of the second
respondent could not be mutated in the revenue records during his life-time, the same will not disentitle the second respondent to claim the insurance amount under the government order dated
22/10/2012. Concededly, no third party had set up any claim over the property in question. Now,
name of the second respondent already stands mutated, as an heir of her husband. Para 2 of the
government order will include even those persons who were tenure holders/co-tenure holders, in
their own right and were entitled to their names being mutated, but for some reason or the other,
their name could not be mutated in the revenue record at the time of their death or accident. Any
contrary interpretation will defeat the very object of the government order dated 22/10/2012.

7. No other submission has been made.

8. The petition lacks merit and is dismissed.
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ORIGINAL JURISDICTION
CIVIL SIDE
DATED: LUCKNOW 08.04.2016

BEFORE

THE HON'BLE RAJAN ROY, J.

Service Single No.- 3684 Of 2016

Vartika Roseline Claudius ...Petitioner
Versus
Birla Sun Lief Insurance Company Ltd. & Ors. ...Respondents

Counsel for Petitioner:
Ghaus Beg

Counsel for Respondents:
(A.S.G.I. appeared for Union of India in related arguments)

HELD:

1. The primary issue was whether a writ petition under Article 226 is maintainable against Birla Sun Life
Insurance Company Ltd., a public limited private company.