# Sundershan Kumar v. State of U.P. and others

- **Citation:** (2006) 3 ILRA 984
- **Court:** High Court of Judicature at Allahabad
- **Decided:** 2006-07-21
- **Case number:** Civil Misc. Writ Petition No. 35562 of 2006
- **Bench:** Tarun Agarwala
- **Source:** https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/allahabad-high-court/sundershan-kumar-v-state-of-u-p-and-others-40718
- **Pages:** 3

## Headnote

Sri Anil Bhushan
Sri Digvijay Singh
Miss Rashmi Tripathi
S.C.

Intermediate
Education
Act
1921
Chapter II, Regulation 2-appointment of
officiating Principal-senior most teacher
once declines and the power exercised
for appointment-can not be exercised
again-such
senior
person
can
be
considered-whenever vacancy occurs in
future.

Held: Para 7

From a perusal of Regulation 2 Chapter
II
framed
under
the
Intermediate
Education Act, 1921, a senior most
3 All] Sundershan Kumar V. State of U.P. and others
985
teacher
is
entitled
to
function
as
Officiating Principal. Once the power
under
Regulation
2
Chapter
II
is
exercised and an adhoc Principal is be
exercised, whenever a vacancy occurs
again in future. Consequently, once a
teacher declines to accept the post, the
said person can apply again whenever
the vacancy occurs. Consequently, the
respondent
having
expressed
his
inability at an earlier point of time to
officiate
as
the
Principal
can
be
considered again on the post of Principal
whenever the vacancy occurred again,
when a vacancy arose subsequently.
Case law discussed:
1995 (25) ALR-139
2001 (2) UPLBEC-1713
2001 (2) UPLBEC-1268
Special Appeal No. 41 of 1993 decided on
7.4.94
AIR 1980 SC-1255
1997 (1) ESC-414
1999 (4) AWC-3452
2004 (1) UPLBEC-600

## Text

984 INDIAN LAW REPORTS ALLAHABAD SERIES [2006
covered by Central as well as State Wakf
Act but there was also no provision
regulating the services of Imams. Here, in
the present case, there is no statutory
body, which may be directed to prepare a
scheme for payment of minimum/living
wages to the employees-workers of such
Establishment.

44. In view of above discussions, in
order to make fundamental right of such
workers enforceable, it is directed that the
Union of India and the State of U.P. shall
prepare a scheme for constitution of
Board on the lines of the U.P. Muslim
Wakf
Act,
1960
with
suitable
amendments
commensurate
to
the
requirements
of
Hindu
religion
representing all sects falling within the
fold
of
Hinduism.
The
Board
so
constituted
shall
be
self-governing
autonomous body, being had to tenets,
customs and other provisions sects. This
Board shall register all such religious and
charitable
establishments/Endowments
according to the norms represented by
Maths,
Monasteries,
Temples
and
Religious
and
Charitable
Trust
or
Societies as the case may be, through their
heads or the representatives of all sects.
The central as well as the State
Government may also frame welfare
scheme for providing minimum wages to
such workers as well as other welfare
measures
relating
to
such
workers/employees. As stated supra, such
scheme will be prepared on the lines of
the U.P. Muslim Wakf Act, 1960 or any
other legislation in this regard with
suitable
amendments/changes
as
according to Hindu religion may be
deemed proper after inviting objections
from all sections in the fold of Hindu
religion. The Scheme so framed may be
placed before this Court after three
months.

45. List this matter after three
months i.e. on 4.9.2006. Let a copy of this
order be supplied each to learned
Advocate General U.P. and to Addl.
Solicitor General Union of India within
two weeks for taking effective steps in the
light of directions aforestated.
---------
ORIGINAL JURISDICTION
CIVIL SIDE
DATED: ALLAHABAD 21.07.2006

BEFORE
THE HON'BLE TARUN AGARWALA, J.

Civil Misc. Writ Petition No. 35562 of 2006

Sundershan Kumar

...Petitioner
Versus
State of U.P. and others ...Respondents

Counsel for the Petitioner:
Sri Dhiraj Srivastava
Sri B.K. Srivastava
Sri V.K. Srivastava

Counsel for the Respondents:
Sri Anil Bhushan
Sri Digvijay Singh
Miss Rashmi Tripathi
S.C.

Intermediate
Education
Act
1921
Chapter II, Regulation 2-appointment of
officiating Principal-senior most teacher
once declines and the power exercised
for appointment-can not be exercised
again-such
senior
person
can
be
considered-whenever vacancy occurs in
future.

Held: Para 7

From a perusal of Regulation 2 Chapter
II
framed
under
the
Intermediate
Education Act, 1921, a senior most
3 All] Sundershan Kumar V. State of U.P. and others
985
teacher
is
entitled
to
function
as
Officiating Principal. Once the power
under
Regulation
2
Chapter
II
is
exercised and an adhoc Principal is be
exercised, whenever a vacancy occurs
again in future. Consequently, once a
teacher declines to accept the post, the
said person can apply again whenever
the vacancy occurs. Consequently, the
respondent
having
expressed
his
inability at an earlier point of time to
officiate
as
the
Principal
can
be
considered again on the post of Principal
whenever the vacancy occurred again,
when a vacancy arose subsequently.
Case law discussed:
1995 (25) ALR-139
2001 (2) UPLBEC-1713
2001 (2) UPLBEC-1268
Special Appeal No. 41 of 1993 decided on
7.4.94
AIR 1980 SC-1255
1997 (1) ESC-414
1999 (4) AWC-3452
2004 (1) UPLBEC-600

(Delivered by Hon'ble Tarun Agarwala, J.)

1. Heard Sri V.K. Srivastava, the
learned counsel for the petitioner, Sri Anil
Bhushan, the learned counsel appearing
for respondent no. 6 and the learned
Standing
Counsel
appearing
for
respondent Nos. 1,2 and 3.

2. Since, no factual controversy is
involved in the present case, the writ
petition is being decided finally without
calling for a counter affidavit.

3. It transpires that a permanent
Principal retired on 30.6.2003. Sri Ram
Murti Garg, the respondent no. 6 was the
senior most teacher and the Committee of
Management offered him to officiate on
the post of Principal. The respondent no.
6 expressed his inability to officiate as the
Principal. Consequently, the Committee
of Management appointed the next senior
most teacher namely, Sri Murari Lal as
the officiating Principal. Sri Murari Lal
continued to perform his duties as the
officiating Principal till 30.6.2006 and,
upon his retirement, he handed over the
charge to the respondent no. 6, as per the
directions of the Authorised Controller,
who had taken over the institution in the
meanwhile, Prior to this, the Principal
asked to Authorised Controller as to
whom he should hand over the charge.
Admittedly, the petitioner is junior to
respondent no. 6. He, however, made a
representation praying that he should be
given the charge of the officiating
principal upon the retirement of Sri
Murari Lal. The Authorised Controller
heard the petitioner as well as the
respondent no. 6 and thereafter, passed
the order dated 29.6.2006 directing the
outgoing Principal to hand over the
charge of the post of Officiating Principal
to the respondent no. 3. The petitioner
being aggrieved by the said order, has
filed the present writ petition.

4. The submission of the learned
counsel for the petitioner is, that once the
respondent no. 6 refused to accept the
post of the Officiating principal, he lost
his right and could not be appointed as a
Principal. In support of his submission the
learned counsel for the petitioner has
relied upon various decisions in Satya
Vir Singh Vs. District Inspector of
Schools, Bulandshahr, 1995 (25) ALR
139, (2001) 2 UPLBEC-1713, Urmila
Srivastava (Smt.) Vs. District Inspector
of Schools, Jaunpur and others, (2001)
2 UPLBEC 1268, Hari Ram Yadav Vs.
State of U.P. and others and the
decision dated 7.4.1994 in Special
Appeal No.141 of 1993 as also a
decision of the Supreme Court in AIR
1980 SC-1255, Dr. N.C. Singhal Vs.
986 INDIAN LAW REPORTS ALLAHABAD SERIES [2006
Union of India and others on the
proposition that once the Senior Most
teacher declined to officiate as the
Principal, he cannot claim his right again
to officiate as the Principal.

5. On the other hand, the learned
counsel for the respondents submitted that
there is no bar for the senior most teacher
to
be
considered
again
for
the
appointment on the post of Principal after
a vacancy again occurs. A teacher, who
declines initially, could be considered
again as and when the vacancy arises
subsequently, and the Management takes
a decision to fill up the vacancy. In
support of his submission the learned
counsel for the petitioner has relied upon
the decision in the case of (1997) 1 ESC
414,
Awadhesh
Pandey
Vs.
Dy.
Director of Education-IVth Region,
Azamgarh and others, 1999 (4) AWC
3452,
Committee
of
Management,
Kisan
Vidya
Mandir
College,
Saharanpur Vs. State of U.P. and
others, (2004) 1 UPLBEC 600.

6. In my view, the judgment cited by
the learned counsel for the petitioner and
the submission made by him has been
dealt in length the decision in the
Committee of Management Vs. State of
U.P., (2004) 1 UPLBEC 600. Nothing
new has been added by the learned
counsel for the petitioner. Consequently,
this Court is not dwelling upon the
judgments cited by the learned counsel for
the petitioner. It is sufficient for the Court
to state that the court is in entire
agreement with the said judgment.

7. From a perusal of Regulation 2
Chapter II framed under the Intermediate
Education Act, 1921, a senior most
teacher
is
entitled
to
function
as
Officiating Principal. Once the power
under Regulation 2 Chapter II is exercised
and an adhoc Principal is be exercised,
whenever a vacancy occurs again in
future. Consequently, once a teacher
declines to accept the post, the said person
can apply again whenever the vacancy
occurs. Consequently, the respondent
having expressed his inability at an earlier
point of time to officiate as the Principal
can be considered again on the post of
Principal whenever the vacancy occurred
again,
when
a
vacancy
arose
subsequently.

8. In view of the aforesaid, the
judgment cited by the learned counsel for
the petitioner are distinguishable and is
not applicable to the present facts and
circumstances of the case.

9. In view of the aforesaid, the writ
petition fails and is dismissed. In the
circumstances of the case, there shall be
no order as to cost. -Petition dismissed.
---------
ORIGINAL JURISDICTION
CIVIL SIDE
DATED: ALLAHABAD 18.7.2006

BEFORE
THE HON'BLE S.N. SRIVASTAVA, J.

Writ Petition No. 37357 of 2006

Shiv Prasad

...Petitioner
Versus
Deputy
Director
of
Consolidation
Ghazipur and others
 ...Respondents

Counsel for the Petitioner:
Sri Kamleshwar Singh

Counsel for the Respondents:
Sri Kamlesh Kumar Yadav
S.C.