# 2 S.C.R. 272 PALLAV SHETH v. CANARA BANK

- **Citation:** [2016] 2 S.C.R. 272
- **Court:** Supreme Court of India
- **Decided:** 2016
- **Case number:** Criminal Appeal No. 1664 of2005
- **Bench:** Dipak Misra, Shiva Kirti Singh
- **Source:** https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/2-s-c-r-272-pallav-sheth-v-canara-bank-30996
- **Pages:** 3

## Headnote

Special Court (Trial of Offences relating to Transactions in
Securities) Act, 1992: s.10 - Dishonest intention of misappropriation
C of shares - Special Court convicted appellant uls.409 !PC and
ordered fine of Rs.I lac - As per original chart, Rs.58.10 lacs was
· the principal decreed against the appellant passed by Special Cour/
in civil suit - Interest was allowed @ 18% p.a. -- After adjusting
Rs.20 lacs paid by appellant in 2003 by way of part settlement,
balance a,mount with same rate of interest resulted into an amount
D of Rs.286 lacs payable by appellant to the Bank - !11 the course of
hearing, this Court noticed that there were good chances of settlement
between the parties if a substantial amount could be paid to the
bank by appellant so as to virtually meet the entire decretal liability
within reasonable period of time - Hence in the special facts and
E circumstances of the case, appeal disposed of in the following terms
- Appellant shall pay the decretal amount with interest calculated
@ 12% per annum (in place of 18% per annum) from 20'" June,
1992 with adjustment of Rs.20 lacs already paid in 2003, in two
installments payable in three months and six months time respectively
- On such payment, the sentence imposed upon the appellant would
F stand reduced to the period already undergone along with fine of
Rs. I lacs - The decree of the Special Court in Civil Suit would be
treated to have been satisfied by the appellant on his making the
payment of the seulement amount - In case the selllement amount is
not paid by the appellant in the manner and to the extent indicated
G then after six months this order shall stand recalled and the appellant
would surrender to serve out the remaining period of sentence of
RI for six months as per the judgment under appeal which shall
then stand confirmed by this Court.
H

## Text

A
(2016] 2 S.C.R. 272
PALLAV SHETH
v.
CANARA BANK
(Criminal Appeal No. 1664 of2005)
B
APRIL 13,2016
[DIPAK MISRA AND SHIVA KIRTI SINGH, JJ.]
Special Court (Trial of Offences relating to Transactions in
Securities) Act, 1992: s.10 - Dishonest intention of misappropriation
C of shares - Special Court convicted appellant uls.409 !PC and
ordered fine of Rs.I lac - As per original chart, Rs.58.10 lacs was
· the principal decreed against the appellant passed by Special Cour/
in civil suit - Interest was allowed @ 18% p.a. -- After adjusting
Rs.20 lacs paid by appellant in 2003 by way of part settlement,
balance a,mount with same rate of interest resulted into an amount
D of Rs.286 lacs payable by appellant to the Bank - !11 the course of
hearing, this Court noticed that there were good chances of settlement
between the parties if a substantial amount could be paid to the
bank by appellant so as to virtually meet the entire decretal liability
within reasonable period of time - Hence in the special facts and
E circumstances of the case, appeal disposed of in the following terms
- Appellant shall pay the decretal amount with interest calculated
@ 12% per annum (in place of 18% per annum) from 20'" June,
1992 with adjustment of Rs.20 lacs already paid in 2003, in two
installments payable in three months and six months time respectively
- On such payment, the sentence imposed upon the appellant would
F stand reduced to the period already undergone along with fine of
Rs. I lacs - The decree of the Special Court in Civil Suit would be
treated to have been satisfied by the appellant on his making the
payment of the seulement amount - In case the selllement amount is
not paid by the appellant in the manner and to the extent indicated
G then after six months this order shall stand recalled and the appellant
would surrender to serve out the remaining period of sentence of
RI for six months as per the judgment under appeal which shall
then stand confirmed by this Court.
H
CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION : Criminal Appeal
No. 1664 of2005
272
'
PALLAY SHETH v.
CANARA BANK
273
From the Judgment and Order dated 17. l 0.2005 of the Special
A
Judge, Bombay in Special Case No. 1 of2002
Raj iv Dutta, Sr. Adv., Gopal Singh, Ad vs., for the Appellant.
Ms. Radhika Gautam, E.C. Agrawala, Ms. Purnima Bhat, Advs.,
for the Respondent.
The Judgment of the Court was delivered by
SHIVA KIRTI SINGH, J. I. This is an appeal under Section 10
of the Special Court (Trial of Offences Relating to Transactions. in
Securities)Act, 1992, directed against the final judgment and order dated
17.10.2005 of the Special Judge in Special Case No. 1 of 2002.
B
c
2. In view of nature of the order proposed to be passed in this
appeal, it is not necessary to go into the details of the evidence. ltwould
suffice to notice that there was no serious dispute raised on behalf of the
appellant that he was liable to pay the agreed price of Rs.83,00,000/- for
20000 shares which were not returned to the respondent-bank. In fact
0
the appellant had admitted the liability and issued cheques to meet it but
the cheques were not honored. The defence of the appellant that such
liability was only a civil liability without any criminal intention was not
accepted by the learned Special Court. After discussing the relevant
materials it held that dishonest misappropriation of those shares on the
part of the accused is writ large. While rejecting the defence of the
E
accused that there was no criminal intention on his part in not paying the
amountofRs.83,00,000/-, the learned Judge, Special Court in paragraph
23 of the judgment under appeal has given lucid account of relevant
facts for reaching at such conclusion. Para 23 runs as follows:
"23. In this view of the matter, I do not find merit in the submissions
F
made on behalf of the accused. Dishonest intention is quite clear
and it is since beginning of the transaction. It is on the
representation of the accused that 20000 shares alongwith blank
share transfer forms, duly signed by the Authorised Officer, were
delivered to the representative of the accused, against post dated
G
cheques, that was al so as per the market practice. What is pertinent
to be noted is that the cheque was post dated, the transaction took
place on 2"' April, I 992. The delivery of the shares and blank
· share transfer forms against the post dated cheque was made on
5.6. I 992, the cheque was post dated of 20.06. I 992. Before the
H
276
A
B
SUPREME COURT REPORTS
[2016] 2 S.C.R.
(iv)
In case the settlement amount is not paid by the appellant in
the manner and to the extent indicated above, then after six
months this order shall stand recalled·and the appellant shall
surrender to serve out the remaining period of sentence of RI
for six months as per the judgment under appeal which shall
then stand confirmed by this Court.
The Appeal is disposed of accordingly.
Devika Gujral
Appeal disposed of.