# lo: MIS. M.B. PATEL & CO v. OIL & NATURAL GAS COMMISSION

- **Citation:** [2008] 8 S.C.R. 35
- **Court:** Supreme Court of India
- **Decided:** 2008-05-08
- **Case number:** Civil appeal No.7340 of 2002
- **Bench:** H.K. Sema, Markandey Kat Ju
- **Source:** https://unisonlegal.in/judgment/supreme-court-of-india/lo-mis-m-b-patel-co-v-oil-natural-gas-commission-24741
- **Pages:** 3

## Headnote

Arbitrtion:
Award by arbitrator - Set aside by High Court - HELD:
Arbitrator has not considered, inter alia, clause 14 of arbitra- c
tion agreement - Interest has a/so been awarded in violation
of clause 18 of the agreement - High Court was right in its
reasonings for setting aside the award - Arbitrat9r may now
proceed with arbitration and would consider the matter in the
i
light of the reasonings given in the judgment of the High Court D

## Text

[2008] 8 S.C.R. 35
-lo:
MIS. M.B. PATEL & CO.
A
v
OIL & NATURAL GAS COMMISSION
(Civil appeal No.7340 of 2002)
MAY 8, 2008
B
[H.K. SEMA AND MARKANDEY KAT JU, JJ]
Arbitrtion:
Award by arbitrator - Set aside by High Court - HELD:
Arbitrator has not considered, inter alia, clause 14 of arbitra- c
tion agreement - Interest has a/so been awarded in violation
of clause 18 of the agreement - High Court was right in its
reasonings for setting aside the award - Arbitrat9r may now
proceed with arbitration and would consider the matter in the
i
light of the reasonings given in the judgment of the High Court D
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION : Civil Appeal NO.
7340 of 2002
From the Judgment and Order dated 11.7.2000 of the High
Court of Gujrat at Ahemadabad in First Appeal from NO. 418/ E
1986
Ramesh Singh, Ankur Saigal, Gaurav Singh and Bina
Gupta for the Appellant.
't'
B. Dutta, ASG, K.R. Sasiprabhu and R. Chandrachud for
F
the Respondent.
The following Order of the Court was delivered
This appeal is filed against the judgment and order dated
11.07 .2000 of the High Court of Gujarat at Ahmedabad in First
Appeal No.418 of 1986 whereby the High Court set aside the
G
-(
award dated 03.05.1985 passed by the Arbitrator. The High
Court set aside the aforesaid award on the following reasonings:
35
H
36
SUPREME COURT REPORTS
[2008] 8 S.C.R.
A
(a) that an arbitrator or umpire has misconducted himself
"'
in the proceedings;
B
c
(b) that there appears to be an error on the face of the
record inasmuch as the Umpire has overlooked clauses
14 & 18 of the Arbitration Agreement;
(c) that the Umpire has traveled beyond the scope of the
contract between the parties on certain items and claims and
(d) that he has rendered lump sum award making it totally
unintelligible.
On the aforesaid premises the award was s3t aside.
In the present case the contractor claimed Rs.30,425/- for
abandonment of contract. This was the first claim. The second
claim was for Rs.30,213/-for illegal deductions made by ONGC.
D The third claim was for Rs.2,00,000/- for not supplying the material in time by the ONGC. The fourtl-i claim was loss occasioned by the contractor for keeping his establishment alive and
on this head the claim was for Rs.3,50,000/-. The fifth claim
was loss of profit at the rate of 20 percent amounting
E Rs.1,80,000/-. Last claim was interest at the rate of 18% p.a.
F
G
H
As already pointed out that the Arbitrator awarded
Rs.5,98,438/- as lump sum, we agree with the reasoning of the
High Court that the award is unintelligible.
Clause 14 of the Arbitration Agreement reads as under :
"DELAY IN CONSTRUCTION (COMMISSION'S
DEFAULTS);
The Commission will make every reasonable affect to
furnish the materials under the contract and the right of
user including the permits required to be furnished by the
Commission under the contract in due time so as not to
delay the construction related work of reconditioning. In
case of any hold up to site work of the CONTRACTOR on
account of non-availability of any one of these terms, no
M/S. M.B. PATEL & CO. v.
37
OIL & NATURAL GAS COMMISSION
compensation by way of claims is admissible but only
A
corresponding extension of time limit would be granted."
Under the aforesaid clause no claim for compensation is
admissible even that foul of the Commission. Clause 18 of the
Arbitration Agreement reads :
"INTEREST ON AMOUNTS
No interest will be payable on the security deposit or any
other amount payable to the CONTRACTOR under the
contract."
The Arbitrator has awarded the interest at the rate of 12%
on the amount with effect from 09.02.1984 to 03.05.1985 (pendente lite). He has also awarded interest from the date at the
rate of 12% on the amount as shown in 1 & 3 above till the date
of decree or actual date of payment, whichever is earlier.
In view of the aforesaid premi!'es, the Arbitrator has not at
B
c
D
all considered clause 14 of the Arbitration Agreement. The interest has been awarded in violation of clause 14 of the Agreement. Apart from others these two legal aspects have not been
considered by the Arbitrator. We are, therefore, in full agreeE
ment with the reasoning given by the High Court. The Arbitrator
may now proceed with the arbitration but in the light of the judgment of the High Court. We direct the Arbitrator to consider the
matter afresh in the light of the reasoning of the High Court.
Subject to the aforesaid, the appeal is dismissed.
F
R.P.
Appeal dismissed.